소프트웨어 번들
MediaWiki의 수동 설치는 특히 기술적인 능력이 부족한 사용자에게는 괴롭고 시간이 많이 걸릴 수 있습니다. 일부 사용자는 소프트웨어 번들을 사용하여 MediaWiki를 쉽게 시작하고 실행할 수 있습니다. 이 소프트웨어 번들은 몇몇 운영체제의 조합, AMP 패키지, MediaWiki 소프트웨어, 확장 패키지 또는 템플릿 패키지를 포함한다.
MediaWiki 스택 (AMP와 묶여있는 MediaWiki)
MediaWiki를 하드 디스크에 설치하고 일반적인 방식으로 실행하려면 이 솔루션을 사용하십시오.(대부분의 애플리케이션 소프트웨어와 같음)
솔루션 스택의 줄임말인 스택은 같이 작동시키는 것을 필요로 하는 소프트웨어의 모음이다. MediaWiki는 스스로 실행할 수 없으며, 작동하기 전에 여러 개의 다른 프로그램을 로드해야 한다. 다행히도, MediaWiki가 포함된 설치하기 쉬운 번들 스택을 사용할 수 있다.
AMP는 (Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, Perl/PHP/Python)를 나타내는데, 그 모든 것은 MediaWiki가 작동되기 위해선 설치되어야 하는 소프트웨어이다. 일단 설치하면, 스택은 당신의 운영체제에 포함될 것이다.: LAMP는 Linux용, MAMP는 Mac OS X용, 그리고 WAMP는 Microsoft Windows용이다. 만약 당신이 누군가한테 이것에 대해 말한다면, 그리고 당신이 Windows 컴퓨터에서 작동하는 MediaWiki를 가지고 있다면, 당신은 "나는 WAMP MediaWiki 스택이 설치되어 있다."라고 말할 수도 있다.
Below are AMP packages that include MediaWiki, with supported operating system(s) specified:
Bitnami MediaWiki 스택
Bitnami MediaWiki Stack is available for Windows, Linux and OS X. See Installing MediaWiki on Windows for available options.
Canasta
Canasta is a Docker-based stack comprising everything needed to run a full-featured MediaWiki stack. It includes the Canasta Docker image, which runs MediaWiki and the Apache web server. Can be orchestrated via either Docker Compose or Kubernetes. Includes job queue runner, maintenance scripts runner, automated database backups, zero-config MySQL database, ImageMagick, FFmpeg, and transcoder. Supports VisualEditor, CirrusSearch, and over 100 other extensions out-of-the-box.
MediaWiki Debian 패키지
Debian package of MediaWiki will install Apache, MariaDB/MySQL and PHP by default, allowing for further customization if you want.
Meza
Meza is a MediaWiki administration program that enables the easy install and maintenance of Apache, MariaDB, PHP 7, MediaWiki including Semantic MediaWiki, Visual Editor, Elasticsearch, and many other extensions. All you need is a minimal RedHat/CentOS install. Requires VirtualBox to run using Vagrant.
Docker
See Docker.
MediaWiki 소프트웨어 기구
A MediaWiki software appliance is a MediaWiki and AMP software preintegrated in a just-enough operating system. It allows users to altogether skip manual installation of MediaWiki and its dependencies, and instead deploy a self-contained, ready-to-use system that requires little to no setup, especially in combination with virtual machine software such as VirtualBox or VMware.
MediaWiki-Vagrant is a set of configuration scripts for Vagrant that automate the creation and update of a virtual machine that runs MediaWiki and your choice of extensions and services (source code). This is ideal for MediaWiki developers.
Several third-party MediaWiki software appliances exist. These are LAMP software bundles (Linux+AMP) including a MediaWiki server:
- Cloudron makes it easy to run web apps on your server and keep them up-to-date and secure.
The MediaWiki app installs MediaWiki on Cloudron and can be configured to be a public or private wiki. The installation can be tested at the demo (username: cloudron password: cloudron)
- TurnKey MediaWiki, based on Debian includes a pre-integrated collection of popular extensions.
- rPath MediaWiki, based on rPath Linux. (No extensions included.)
- Webuzo MediaWiki, based on CentOS Linux. Runs on VMware.
NOTE: Requires Premium Webuzo License Purchase
(No extensions included.) Requires VMware or VirtualBox.
- Meza - A MediaWiki administration program which enables the easy install and maintenance of Apache, MariaDB, PHP 7, MediaWiki including Semantic MediaWiki, Visual Editor, Elasticsearch, and many other extensions.
All you need is a minimal RedHat/CentOS install. Requires VirtualBox to run using Vagrant.
자동 설치
The following website provides a free service that enables MediaWiki to be installed, configured, and maintained using a website's FTP information.
For increased security, a separate FTP account and MySQL/MariaDB database should be created for use with this service.
확장 패키지
These are packages of several MediaWiki extensions, requiring MediaWiki software, AMP and an operating system:
MediaWiki enterprise solutions
These are MediaWiki distributions customized and prepackaged for the use of the enterprise.
이름 | 설명 | Producer |
---|---|---|
BlueSpice | A free MediaWiki distribution for corporate use, which is constantly expanded and improved. Paid-level service available as well. | Hallo Welt! |
Canasta | A flexible and comprehensive Docker-based MediaWiki distribution. | A consortium of MediaWiki consultants and hosting providers |
MyWikis | Premium MediaWiki Software as a service (SaaS) built for ease of use, customization, extensibility, and performance. Easily manage your wiki with our proprietary, in-house Self Service portal. | MyWikis LLC |
semantic::core | Enterprise class MediaWiki distribution including Semantic, Visual Editor, Elasticsearch and many more powerful extensions. | gesinn.it GmbH & Co. KG. |
semantic::apps | Plug-and-play Semantic MediaWiki applications for e.g. business process, project or contact management. Available on-premise, as secure cloud or public hosting solution. | gesinn.it GmbH & Co. KG. |
Dokit | A MediaWiki distribution for creating and sharing digital user guides, work instructions and best practices. | Dokit SAS |
AMP 패키지가 없는 MediaWiki
There are also AMP packages available that are not bundled with MediaWiki. If you go this route, you have to install MediaWiki and extensions as a separate step. Depending on your operating system, you would want a LAMP (for Linux), a WAMP (for Windows), a SAMP (for Solaris), or a FAMP (for FreeBSD).
One AMP package that has worked well is XAMPP. See Manual:Installing MediaWiki on XAMPP. The current version of XAMPP uses PHP 5.4.27.
Another AMP package is BitNami LAMPStack. For downloads and a step-by-step tutorial, see MediaWiki with BitNami.
Another WAMP package is Uniform Server. See Manual:Installation on Uniform Server (Windows).