信任與安全產品/臨時帳號
对未注册编辑者来说，臨時帳號将是一种新型用户帳號。
|
臨時帳號
新的使用者帳號類型改變了未登入使用者個人資料的處理方式
← IP資訊 |
未注册编辑者的IP地址将不再公开可见。 只有那些打击散發廣告、破坏、骚扰和虚假信息的人才能访问IP地址。
目前，任何人都可以在没有维基媒体账户或不登陆账户的情况下编辑维基媒体的维基站点。 如果不登入账户而编辑页面，则维基媒体计划所使用的MediaWiki软件会公开记录这类编者的IP地址。 任何尋找您的IP地址的人都會找到它。
对于维基媒体计划而言，有充分的理由储存并公开IP地址，即这对反破坏反骚扰工作十分重要。
然而，通过您的IP地址，他人可以知道您在哪里作出编辑，并可以此识别您的身份或设备。 如果在您当地，我们的维基站点较有争议，那么这将会成为令人担忧的情况。 公开您的IP地址会令他人知晓您的位置。
随着隐私法律和标准的变化（例如通用数据保护条例及其引发的关于隐私的全球性讨论），维基媒体基金会的法律团队决定通过对大众隐藏IP地址来保护用户的隐私。 然而，我们仍然会向有需要的用户提供IP地址信息，以便保护维基站点。
我们知道这一变化会影响现有的反破坏工作流程。 对于能用来识别并封禁破坏者、傀儡账号、利益冲突编者及其他不良行为者的工具，我们会继续努力开发，让相关用户可以继续使用这些工具。
給巡查員和其他管理人員
維基媒體基金會法務部門聲明
大家好！我们发佈了新的方針页面：访问临时账户的IP地址。 它解释了用户如何访问IP地址。 稍后，我们将更新关于使用IP地址的章节。 我们将在其中添加有关如何和在何处访问IP地址以及访问IP地址时记录内容的信息。 我们也发布了新的常见问题。 这两个页面都使用了“临时账户”（temporary user accounts）的名稱。 这个名稱来源于软件的第一个版本（MVP）。 很快，我们将分享更多相关的信息。 欢迎您在讨论页上发表评论。
進展更新
: Deployments on the first pilots
Deployment schedule
We have a finalized list of small-to-medium sized projects where we will be deploying temporary accounts over the next couple of weeks. The goal is to ensure all critical functionality (patroller workflows, tools etc.) for temporary accounts works as expected. We decided to split this phase into two batches. This way, we will have more control over the key functionality and more confidence before temporary accounts are introduced on the largest of the first pilots.
- On October 29, we deployed Temporary Accounts to:
- On November 5 we deployed to:
Progress on key features
- We are developing a public dashboard for monitoring metrics for our pilot projects. We will have a documentation page in place shortly to explain which metrics we are focusing on and why.
- Special:GlobalContributions is now ready for looking up cross-wiki contributions from an IP address. This page will only be accessible to users who qualify to see IP addresses associated with a temporary account. We are still ironing out permissions for this page access. We will have a documentation page up about it over the next week.
- We have updated IP Info to support information for multiple IP addresses that may be associated with a temporary account. Special:IPInfo should be available on all projects where temporary accounts will be deployed.
- We have completed building the required workflows for gaining access to IP Reveal as outlined in the Wikimedia Access to Temporary Account IP Addresses Policy.
- We are updating IP Info access policy to be at par with the IP Reveal policy. You can follow along with this task for further information.
- Temporary accounts can now be globally blocked. Global autoblocks work is in progress and should be implemented over the next couple of weeks.
- Temporary accounts are now available on all beta cluster projects except for en-rtl for testing.
We are looking forward to your comments on the talk page.
: Deployment plan is ready!
We are happy to announce our timeline and strategy for the temporary accounts deployments across all wikis. The plan was co-created by the Product and Technology, Legal, and Communications departments at the Foundation. We also consulted stewards and informed CheckUsers. All the date below are subject to change based on the extent of pending work. We will be informing you if anything changes.
- In late October 2024, we will roll out on approximately 10 small and medium-sized wikis. This phase is called the minor pilot deployment. We have pre-selected potential good pilots based on different factors. These include: the numbers of active admins and IP edits per month, lack of blockers related to the configuration of a given wiki, availability of potential ambassadors and technical members of the respective communities, and more. After we deploy there, we will be monitoring the impact of this project on collaboration on wikis. We will also be contacting community members of these wikis. Some time later, we will monitor what will happen when the initial IP addresses of temporary accounts are not available to patrollers.
- If the first deployments are successful and we don't have a ton of unexpected work, then in February 2025, we will roll out on larger wikis. We call this major pilot deployment. It may include some top10 wikis, but not English Wikipedia.
- Next, in May 2025, we will deploy on all remaining wikis in one carefully coordinated step. After that, we will be providing support, monitoring metrics, and solving issues as they arise.
- We will do our best to inform everyone impacted ahead of time. Information about temporary accounts will be available on Tech News, Diff, other blogs, different wikipages, banners, and other forms. At conferences, for example regional and national ones, we or our colleagues on our behalf will be inviting talk about this project with attendees. We will also try to have presentations there. In addition, we will be contacting affiliates running programs of support for editors with advanced permissions. Subscribe to our new newsletter to stay close in touch.
