Тема оформления:MinervaNeue
![]() Release status: stable |
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Compatibility policy | Snapshots releases along with MediaWiki. Master is not backwards compatible. |
License | GNU General Public License 2.0 or later |
Download | |
Example | Пример в этой вики |
Translate the Minerva Neue skin if it is available at translatewiki.net | |
Vagrant role | minerva |
Issues : | Open tasks · Report a bug |

Minerva is the skin that serves mobile traffic for Wikimedia projects across the world. Compared to other skins such as Тема оформления:Векторное , it provides a much simpler user interface and is much more aggressive about optimizing for performance so that it can cater for mobile users.
It is optimized for use with the Расширение:MobileFrontend extension (which is done by setting wgMFDefaultSkinClass
to 'SkinMinerva'), but, since MediaWiki 1.35, Minerva Neue can also be used without MobileFrontend.
For earlier MediaWiki versions, MobileFrontend is required.
Установка
- Если используется Vagrant , установите с помощью
vagrant roles enable minerva -p
Ручная установка
- Скачайте и распакуйте файл(ы) в папку с именем «
MinervaNeue
» в папкеskins/
вашего сайта. - Добавьте следующий код в ваш
LocalSettings.php
(в конец):
wfLoadSkin( 'MinervaNeue' );
$wgDefaultSkin = 'minerva';
- Готово - Перейдите на страницу Special:Version на своей вики, чтобы удостовериться в том, что тема оформления успешно установлена.
- Примечание: настройка
$wgDefaultSkin = 'minerva'
сделает Minerva темой оформления по умолчанию даже в режиме просмотра с компьютера. Игнорируйте эту строку и вместо неё используйте$wgDefaultMobileSkin = 'minerva';
(по умолчанию в последних версиях), если вы хотите, чтобы MobileFrontend использовал только Minerva как тему оформления.
Убедитесь, что wfLoadSkin
вызывается после wfLoadExtension
.
MobileFrontend integration
With MobileFrontend integrated (mobile mode) the Minerva experience will be enhanced to include various other features including:
- Red link edit confirmation
- Reference pop-up drawer
- An enhanced search
- Better integration on mobile with many popular Wikipedia-style templates.
To benefit from these:
- Загрузите и установите расширение MobileFrontend .
Make mobile Minerva behave like desktop Minerva
When MobileFrontend is installed, Minerva is modified to behave in a simplified mode. If you would like Minerva to behave more like the desktop version add the following code to LocalSettings.php
:
$wgMinervaTalkAtTop['base'] = true;
$wgMinervaAdvancedMainMenu['base'] = true;
$wgMinervaPersonalMenu['base'] = true;
$wgMinervaHistoryInPageActions['base'] = true;
$wgMinervaOverflowInPageActions['base'] = true;
$wgMinervaShowCategories['base'] = true;
Настройка
Configuration is listed in the Minerva readme in your local download or online.
Recently deprecated configuration
$wgMinervaCountErrors
- previously used to count errors via statsd. In the unlikely event you were using it as a 3rd party please refer to Extension:WikimediaEvents for client side error logging.
Certain URLs in the main menu can be tweaked. These include:
- Random (via editing MediaWiki:Randompage-url)
- Portal URL (of Advanced editing mode via MediaWiki:Portal-url)
Certain menu items will be enabled automatically when the relevant extension is added.
- Nearby (provided by Расширение:MobileFrontend ).
Configuration of Donation link
$wgMinervaDonateLink['base'] = true;
Hint: Default value is in REL1.35 true
and in REL1.39 false
.
When enabled a donate link will be added to the main menu. The donate link uses the sitesupport
and sitesupport-url
mediawiki messages.
Desktop vs mobile modes
MovileFrontend обеспечивает дополнительные возможности, которые не доступны в ядре MediaWiki.
You can compare desktop vs mobile mode.
When operating in mobile mode the following features are available:
- Core workflows such as editing and talk will trigger JavaScript based workflows. This is provided by Расширение:MobileFrontend . See there for more for details.
- Sections can be collapsed and expanded.
Expanded sections are memorized in the browser's local storage.
- The menu contains different options depending on the current mode, e.g. Special:Preferences is available on desktop
- MediaWiki:Mobile.css (for mobile mode) or MediaWiki:Common.css (for desktop mode) will be loaded
- The skin will link to pages optimized for mobile provided by MobileFrontend if enabled. See Расширение:MobileFrontend for more information. e.g. Special:Watchlist (compare desktop vs mobile)
- In mobile view, navigation bars and side bars are hidden by default, as described in their documentation.
The desktop mode of the site is experimental. Bug reports and patches are appreciated.
When operating in desktop mode there are various issues that we are working towards fixing. Your patches and help are welcomed.
Вопросы и ответы
If you have a question not answered by the page – please feel free to use the talk page to raise them.
What do I get when I install MobileFrontend?
Minerva works without MobileFrontend but installing MobileFrontend will provide several enhancements – notably reference and red link pop-up drawers, and a mobile optimized search and custom editor. These optimizations will apply to the desktop and mobile version. Currently it is not possible to disable the mobile view link but patches to that effect will gladly be accepted!
I maintain an extension, how can I integrate with Minerva?
How should I target styles to Minerva?
If the extension includes any UI, when testing your extension with Minerva, it's important to check if your extension works or degrades acceptably on break points. For testing purposes, Minerva operates on several breakpoints: 320px (@width-breakpoint-mobile), 720px (@width-breakpoint-tablet) and 1000px (@width-breakpoint-desktop). Your extension is expected to adapt to these breakpoints using appropriate media queries. It is acceptable for a feature to disable altogether, provided it gives the user feedback where necessary e.g.
@import 'mediawiki.skin.default.less';
@media screen and ( max-width: @width-breakpoint-tablet ) {
.myfeature { display: none; } /* not supported for mobile users */
.myfeature ~ .mobilewarning { display: block; } /* Show the warning message explaining why the feature was disabled. */
}
Normally it's acceptable to use media queries for your extension and this will benefit all skins, however in some cases you may need Minerva specific behaviour. If so you can use Manual:$wgResourceModuleSkinStyles to define styles.
The Minerva menu system is currently bespoke and does not work like other skins. We plan to fix this eventually so that Minerva makes use of the standard hook for modifying menus - Manual:Hooks/SkinTemplateNavigation::Universal. The work here is tracked in phab:T291568. If you would like to add menu items in the mean time, please use the MobileMenu hook.
Эта тема оформления используется в одном или нескольких проектах Викимедиа. Вероятно, это означает, что тема оформления стабильна и работает достаточно хорошо, чтобы использоваться такими сайтами с высоким трафиком. Найдите название этой темы оформления в файлах конфигурации Викимедиа CommonSettings.php и InitialiseSettings.php, чтобы узнать, где оно установлено. Полный список тем оформления, установленных на конкретной вики, можно увидеть на странице Special:Version wiki. |
Этот скин включен в следующие пакеты и/или вики-фермы: This is not an authoritative list. Some wiki farms/hosts may contain this skin even if they are not listed here. Always check with your wiki farms/hosts or bundle to confirm. |