Расширение:FlaggedRevs
Расширение Flagged Revisions позволяет редакторам (Editor) и рецензентам (Reviewer) оценивать версии статей и отмечать такие версии как версии по умолчанию, чтобы они отображались при нормальном просмотре страницы. Это позволит MediaWiki действовать подобно системе управления содержимым (CMS).
Загрузка
Расширение можно получить непосредственно из Git [?]:
- Просмотреть код
- Некоторые расширения имеют теги для стабильных выпусков.
- Посмотрите теги
- Выберите тег
- Нажмите "snapshot"
- Каждая ветвь связана с прошлым выпуском MediaWiki. Существует также ветвь "master", содержащая последнюю альфа-версию (может потребоваться альфа-версия MediaWiki).
- Посмотрите ветви
- Выберите название ветви
- Нажмите «Продолжить»
Извлеките snapshot и поместите его в каталог extensions/FlaggedRevs/ вашей MediaWiki.
Если вы знакомы с git и имеете доступ к оболочке на своём сервере, тогда Вы можете получить расширение следующим образом:
cd extensions/
git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/FlaggedRevs.git
Настройка
/var/www/mediawiki
directory. If you are working on a different family of operating systems, you will need to use commands and file paths appropriate to the operating system.Follow these steps to install FlaggedRevs:
- Ensure that file hashes are up-to-date by running the populateImageSha1.php maintenance script.[1] For example:
php maintenance/populateImageSha1.php
- Скачайте и распакуйте файл(ы) в папку с названием
FlaggedRevs
в вашей папкеextensions/
. - Добавьте следующий код внизу вашего
LocalSettings.php
:wfLoadExtension( 'FlaggedRevs' );
- Выполните скрипт обновления, который автоматически создаст необходимые таблицы, используемые расширением.
- Configure as required.
- Готово – Перейдите на страницу Special:Version на своей вики, чтобы удостовериться в том, что расширение успешно установлено.
Для использующих MediaWiki 1.33 или более ранние версии:
В приведенных выше инструкциях описывается новый способ установки этого расширения с использованием wfLoadExtension()
.
Если вам нужно установить это расширение на более ранние версии (MediaWiki 1.33 и более ранние), вместо wfLoadExtension( 'FlaggedRevs' );
, вам необходимо использовать:
require_once "$IP/extensions/FlaggedRevs/FlaggedRevs.php";
- Enable collection of article review statistics.
- Set up scheduled statistics generation. Create a cron job to run
extensions/FlaggedRevs/maintenance/updateStats.php
at a regular interval. Runtime php updateStats.php
to see how long the script takes to run and set your cron jobs interval appropriately. For example, to create a cron job that runsupdateStats.php
as userwww-data
every hour:echo "@hourly php /var/www/mediawiki/extensions/FlaggedRevs/maintenance/updateStats.php" | crontab -u www-data -
- Set up scheduled statistics generation. Create a cron job to run
- Promote users to be reviewers. After FlaggedRevs is first installed, no user can see the reviewer's widget. To fix this, login as a wiki bureaucrat and go to Special:UserRights, then grant review rights to one or more users. Reviewers will see the reviewer's widget on the bottom of an editable page.
Замечания
- ↑ If the hash table is up-to-date, files can be referenced by using their hashes rather than by a name/timestamp pair. References that use name/timestamp pairs are broken if a file is renamed.
Конфигурация
Части этой страницы (связанных с features removed in master version) устарели. |
Права пользователей и группы пользователей
By default, nobody can review anything, so the first step is to set up user rights.
Группы пользователей | Права пользователей |
---|---|
reviewer | validate |
review | |
editor | |
autoreview | |
unreviewedpages |
Права пользователей
FlaggedRevs создаст следующие новые права пользователей:
review
– пользователь может проверять версииvalidate
– пользователь может проверять версии и устанавливать метки на всех уровняхautoreview
– новые версии, сделанные пользователем, автоматически отмечаются как проверенныеautoreviewrestore
– автопроверка откатов, сделанных пользователем.unreviewedpages
– пользователь может просматривать Special:UnreviewedPagesstablesettings
– пользователи могут изменять настройки стабильных версий для любой страницыmovestable
– пользователи могут переименовывать страницы со стабильными версиями
Группы пользователей
FlaggedRevs создаст следующие новые группы пользователей:
editor
– получитьautoreview, review, unreviewedpages
, плюс стандартные права пользователя в Mediawikiautoconfirmed, editsemiprotected
reviewer
– получитьautoreview, review, unreviewedpages, validate
, плюс стандартные права пользователя в Mediawikiautoconfirmed, editsemiprotected
autoreview
– получитьautoreview
Как назначить права пользователя
User rights can be assigned in two ways:
- Assigning rights to user groups
Assign these user rights to existing user groups in LocalSettings.php
:
$wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['review'] = true; //allow administrators to review revisions
- Assigning rights to specific users
Manually add user accounts to the appropriate groups via Special:UserRights.
- By default:
- Bureaucrats can add/remove Reviewers
- Administrators can add/remove both Autoreviewers and Editors.
Basic settings
FlaggedRevs.php
comes with a number of configurable variables.
These should be configured in LocalSettings.php
.
$wgFlaggedRevsNamespaces
– Sets what namespaces may be subject to the review process. This is an array of integers. See Руководство:Константы пространств имён to see what integer the default namespaces map to and use the defined constants for readability.$wgFlaggedRevsTags
– Sets the tags and their 'levels' setting.- Definition
$wgFlaggedRevsTags
is an associative array with keys corresponding to each tag name. The only meaningful value of the array is 'levels', which controls the number of review levels, and the array can only have one element.- Labeling
- Each tag can be labeled editing the page MediaWiki:revreview-<tag-name>.
- Each tag level can be labeled editing the page MediaWiki:revreview-<tag-name>-<level-number>.
- By default, the tag is labeled as it appears in the
$wgFlaggedRevsTags
array. To override this, and show tags for example as their capitalized name, the admins have to edit these pages with the shown content, for example changing the content of MediaWiki:revreview-accuracy
- To label the tag levels, the admins have to create these pages with the shown content:
tag level страница маркировки содержание accuracy 0 MediaWiki:revreview-accuracy-0 не указано 1 MediaWiki:revreview-accuracy-1 Выборочно проверено 2 MediaWiki:revreview-accuracy-2 точная
- The resulting setup will be:
tag names level names Точность не указано Выборочно проверено точная
$wgFlaggedRevsOverride
– Whether the stable version is the default content for pages.- Individual pages can be configured to have the stable or draft version as the default content by administrators.
$wgFlaggedRevsTagsRestrictions
– An array with keys corresponding to each flag type, and values that are arrays of rights and how high users with it can rate the flags (integral tag level).- Example
$wgFlaggedRevsTagsRestrictions = [ 'accuracy' => [ 'review' => 1 ], ];
User interface
$wgSimpleFlaggedRevsUI
– When enabled, a simpler, icon based UI is used. Does not affect the tags shown in edit mode.$wgFlaggedRevsLowProfile
– This setting hides the review status box/bar for pages that are reviewed in their latest version. Explanatory text is also removed from some places.
Workflow
$wgFlaggedRevsAutoReview
– If enabled, every edit by a user with 'autoreview' rights is automatically reviewed upon save. There is no need to hit the "submit review" button. This feature requires that the previous revision was also reviewed; otherwise, auto-review will not occur.$wgFlaggedRevsTagsAuto
– IfwgFlaggedRevsAutoReview
is enabled, this settings controls how high each tag can be auto-reviewed. If allowed, tags will be auto-reviewed to the same level the previous revision tags were. This is an associative array; each key is a tag and each value is a tag level.- Example
$wgFlaggedRevsTagsAuto = [ 'accuracy' => 1 ];
- Changes in templates are auto-reviewed (per-page). This could possibly cause bad versions to be reviewed. Users should be encouraged to use preview or review the page after saving. You may want to set
$wgNamespaceProtection[NS_TEMPLATE]
as[ 'editor' ]
or[ 'autoconfirmed' ]
Automatic user promotion
$wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote
– An array with keys for days, edits, time spacing, benchmarks, emailconfirmed, recent content page edits, total content edits, content pages edited, edit summaries used, IP uniqueness, and userpage existence as keys. The values correspond to how many days/edits are needed for a user account to be autopromoted to Editor status and whether they must be emailconfirmed and have a user page do so. The user must have at least X edits that are Y or more days apart, where X is the number of benchmarks and Y is the time spacing. Set this variable to false to disable this entirely.- If a user has their Editor rights removed, they will not automatically be re-granted (the editor status log is checked for revocations).
- Some of these counts are not retroactive, so you may notice a delay in promotions.
- Example
- For
$wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote
, one might have: $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['days'] = 60; # days since registration $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['edits'] = 150; # total edit count $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['excludeDeleted'] = true; # exclude deleted edits from 'edits' count above? $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['spacing'] = 3; # spacing of edit intervals $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['benchmarks'] = 15; # how many edit intervals are needed? $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['recentContentEdits'] = 10; # $wgContentNamespaces edits in recent changes $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['totalContentEdits'] = 30; # $wgContentNamespaces edits $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['uniqueContentPages'] = 10; # $wgContentNamespaces unique pages edited $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['editComments'] = 5; # how many edit comments used? $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['email'] = true; # user must be emailconfirmed? $wgFlaggedRevsAutopromote['userpageBytes'] = 0; # if userpage is needed, what is the min size?
Advanced
$wgFlaggedRevsRestrictionLevels
- Restriction levels forautoreview
/review
rights. When a level is selected for a page, an edit made by a user will not be auto-reviewed if the user lacks the specified permission. Levels are set at Special:Stabilization.$wgFlaggedRevsProtection
- Set this to use FlaggedRevs only as a protection-like mechanism (Help:Pending changes), rather than the standard configuration.$wgFlaggedRevsAutoConfirm
- Define when users get to have their own edits auto-reviewed. Set to false to disable.$wgFlaggedRevsHandleIncludes
- Whether to use stable versions of templates when rendering the stable version of a page.
To have a wiki where non-users can only see the stable version of articles, see Extension:FlaggedRevs/Restricting unapproved revisions .
Use
- See also: Help:FlaggedRevs
Approving pages
Users with some level of review status will have a small rating form on page view (at the bottom of the page) and diffs (at the top of the page) that lets them review revisions. Each tag must at least meet the minimal level of approval. Users should look at the whole page, included templates and images, before reviewing. The (diff to stable) link is very useful for speeding up this process.
Users cannot review a page which they cannot edit. They cannot lower the level of a revision from a level they cannot set. Blocked users cannot do anything.
Upkeep
At Special:UnreviewedPages, there is a list of pages that have not yet been reviewed, for Editors only. A namespace must be selected and an optional category filter is also present.
At Special:OldReviewedPages, there is a list of pages that have been reviewed, but have edits pending. This is for Editors only. An optional category filter is also present.
Pages that cannot be reviewed can still be patrolled for anti-vandalism purposes by Editors to see what has been checked already.
Logging
All relevant actions are permanently logged, so everything can be tracked and overseen properly.
- A log of promotion/demotion of editors and the reasons is kept at Special:Log/userrights.
- A log of the approval/unapproval of revisions is kept at Special:Log/review.
- A log of changes to the stable versioning configuration to pages is logged at Special:Log/stable.
Notes
$wgUseRCPatrol
is enabled with the extension.
Patrolling of reviewable pages is disabled, but flagged revisions are marked as patrolled in Recent Changes. This will mean that the only way to patrol a reviewable revision is to flag it. Non-reviewable pages still behave as normal (depending on site patrol settings).
- Sysops can change whether the stable version is shown by default for specific pages.
To disable this, add $wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['stablesettings'] = false;
to LocalSettings.php
.
- Page links, category, image, template, language, and external links are still based on the current version of pages.
- Users cannot move pages they cannot review.
This is deliberate; see задача T15994. To work around this, add $wgGroupPermissions['autoconfirmed']['movestable'] = true;
to LocalSettings.php
- You can demote Editors either temporarily by blocking them or permanently via Special:UserRights.
An extra demotion log item will appear for tracking purposes.
API
FlaggedRevs adds API modules for reviewing revisions and configuring "stabilization" of pages, a module for retrieving flag configuration, and two list modules corresponding to the special pages for unreviewed pages and "old" reviewed pages.
action=review
Reviews a page.
- Parameters
revid
: The revision ID for which to set the flagstoken
: A csrf token retrieved through action=query&meta=tokenscomment
: Comment for the review (optional)flag_accuracy
: Set the flag named "accuracy" to the specified value; (replace "accuracy" with the flag name to set another flag)unapprove
: If set, revision will be unapproved rather than approved
- Example
Review revision 12345
Результат |
---|
<api>
<review revid="12345" />
</api>
|
action=stabilize
Changes page stabilization settings.
- Parameters
title
: Title of page to be stabilizedreason
: Reason for stabilizationexpiry
: Stabilization expiry. Default: infinitereview
: Whether to auto-review the pagewatch
: Whether to watch the pagetoken
: An edit token retrieved through action=query&meta=tokens
- For protection-like configurations (
$wgFlaggedRevsProtection=true
):
protectlevel
: The right users must have in order for their edits to not require review.
- Otherwise (
$wgFlaggedRevsProtection=false
):
default
: Default revision to show (latest | stable)autoreview
: Restriction level for the 'autoreview' right (sysop | none). Default: none
- Example
Configure the page "Foo" such that only reviewed revisions are shown by default
Результат |
---|
<api>
<stabilize title="Foo" default="stable" autoreview="none" expiry="infinite" />
</api>
|
action=flagconfig
Shows information about review flag configuration.
The following parameters are returned for each tag:
name
: the name of the flaglevels
: the number of possible levels the flag has (not counting the "unreviewed" level)
The displayed name for each flag and the different level names for each flag are MediaWiki messages, so can be set and retrieved through the appropriate page; for example the name for the first level of the "accuracy" flag is located at MediaWiki:revreview-accuracy-1.
- Example
Retrieve flag configuration
Результат |
---|
<api>
<flagconfig>
<tag name="value" levels="3" tier1="1" />
</flagconfig>
</api>
|
list=unreviewedpages
Lists pages which have never been reviewed.
- Parameters
urstart
: Start listing at this page title.urend
: Stop listing at this page title.urnamespace
: The namespaces to enumerate.urfilterredir
: How to filter for redirectsurfilterlevel
: How to filter by quality (0=sighted,1=quality)urlimit
: How many total pages to return.
- Example
List pages in the main namespace that have not been "sighted"
Результат |
---|
<api>
<query-continue>
<unreviewedpages urstart="Arbeitgeberverband_Chemie_und_verwandte_Industrien_für_das_Land_Hessen" />
</query-continue>
<query>
<unreviewedpages>
<p pageid="4762806" ns="0" title="Aaftink" revid="65175047" />
<p pageid="4747500" ns="0" title="Abt RS6" revid="64976429" />
<p pageid="4749877" ns="0" title="Acht Vorlesungen über den Konstruktiven Realismus" revid="65089962" />
<p pageid="4758156" ns="0" title="Alkylglycerole" revid="65169004" />
<p pageid="4719044" ns="0" title="All Riot" revid="64767732" />
<p pageid="4745418" ns="0" title="Allgäu-Panorama-Marathon" revid="64974783" />
<p pageid="4729976" ns="0" title="An- und Einpressen" revid="64742640" />
<p pageid="4742559" ns="0" title="Anjara I. Bartz" revid="64925772" />
<p pageid="4740681" ns="0" title="Anthony Norris Groves" revid="65064712" />
<p pageid="4759964" ns="0" title="Antonino Asta" revid="65169073" />
</unreviewedpages>
</query>
</api>
|
list=oldreviewedpages
Lists pages that have at some point been reviewed, but for which the most recent revision is not reviewed.
- Parameters
orstart
: Start listing from this timestamporend
: Stop listing at this timestamp.ordir
: In which direction to list.ornamespace
: The namespaces to enumerate.orfilterredir
: How to filter for redirectsorlimit
: How many total pages to return.
- Example
List pages in the main namespace with recent unreviewed revisions
Результат |
---|
<api>
<query-continue>
<oldreviewedpages orstart="2009-09-15T20:23:05Z" />
</query-continue>
<query>
<oldreviewedpages>
<p pageid="144735" ns="0" title="Two International Finance Centre" revid="64562654" stable_revid="62769201" pending_since="2009-09-15T16:16:33Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="1629949" ns="0" title="Porta San Sebastiano" revid="64791898" stable_revid="61610797" pending_since="2009-09-15T16:19:32Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="2157354" ns="0" title="Entwicklungspolitik der Europäischen Union" revid="64640078" stable_revid="59929751" pending_since="2009-09-15T16:38:33Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="971904" ns="0" title="Federpendel" revid="65142775" stable_revid="59587441" pending_since="2009-09-15T17:37:29Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="3106812" ns="0" title="Soultzbach-les-Bains" revid="64552516" stable_revid="60455707" pending_since="2009-09-15T19:04:07Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="1223029" ns="0" title="VfR Bürstadt" revid="65150048" stable_revid="62925935" pending_since="2009-09-15T19:35:30Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="829158" ns="0" title="GSP" revid="64553869" stable_revid="62913440" pending_since="2009-09-15T19:38:46Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="3453867" ns="0" title="Agios Dimitrios" revid="65103799" stable_revid="64544222" pending_since="2009-09-15T19:47:10Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="2583263" ns="0" title="Jörg Kudlich" revid="64554475" stable_revid="62429967" pending_since="2009-09-15T20:03:24Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
<p pageid="325478" ns="0" title="Liste deutscher Komponisten klassischer Musik" revid="65089571" stable_revid="63582610" pending_since="2009-09-15T20:21:55Z" flagged_level="0" flagged_level_text="stable" />
</oldreviewedpages>
</query>
</api>
|
prop=flagged
Use action=query&prop=flagged to get information about the flagging status of the given pages.
Limitations
- Transclusions across wikis are not stabilized
- Metatemplates that conditionally include other templates may have the condition change between the time a reviewer loaded a page and when they reviewed it.
Therefore, there would be no pointers to the revision id for this different template to load from, making it blue linked. You will be notified if this happens during review.
Uninstalling
- Remove the
require_once
orwfLoadExtension
line fromLocalSettings.php
- Drop the tables in
FlaggedRevs.sql
- Drop the columns
page_ext_reviewed
,page_ext_quality
, andpage_ext_stable
, and the indexext_namespace_reviewed
from thepage
table (if they exist; only older versions of FlaggedRevs used these)
- Run
maintenance/refreshLinks.php
from the command line to flush out the stable version links
- Run
maintenance/rebuildFileCache.php 0 overwrite
from the command line if you use$wgFileCache
Testing platforms
См. также
- Справка:Патрулирование правок
- Extension:FlaggedRevs/Specifications
- Extension:Approved Revs
- Extension:Moderation – edits remain private until they're approved
- meta:Flagged Revisions#Flagged Revisions on Wikimedia projects
- Project:Editor – documentation about the user groups and rights created by this extension, while it was at use on mediawiki.org
External links
- Quality Assurance in an Open Project – 2008 Wikimedia blog post
- Images of Flagged Revisions – Викисклад (Wikimedia Commons)
- О Flagged Revisions – Мета-вики
Лицензирование
© GPL, Aaron Schulz, Joerg Baach, 2007
Это расширение используется в одном или нескольких проектах Викимедиа. Вероятно, это означает, что расширение стабильно и работает достаточно хорошо, чтобы использоваться такими сайтами с высоким трафиком. Найдите название этого расширения в файлах конфигурации Викимедиа CommonSettings.php и InitialiseSettings.php, чтобы узнать, где оно установлено. Полный список расширений, установленных на конкретной вики, можно увидеть на странице Special:Version wiki. |
Это расширение включено в следующие пакеты и/или вики-фермы: This is not an authoritative list. Some wiki farms/hosts may contain this extension even if they are not listed here. Always check with your wiki farms/hosts or bundle to confirm. |
Это произведение — свободное программное обеспечение; вы можете распространять и/или изменять его в соответствии с условиями GNU General Public License, опубликованной Free Software Foundation, версии 2 или более поздней. Данное произведение распространяется в надежде на то, что оно будет полезным, но без какой-либо гарантии; в том числе, без подразумеваемых гарантий товарной пригодности или пригодности для конкретных целей. Подробнее см. версию 2 и версию 3 условий GNU General Public License. |