Segítség:Kiterjesztés:Kartographer
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Megjegyzés: Amikor szerkeszted ezt a lapot, beleegyezel a szerkesztésed CC0 alatti közzétételébe. Lásd a Public Domain Help Pages lapot további információkért. | ![]() |
Fő segítséglapok:
- How to create maps with Kartographer in VisualEditor
- Introduction to Kartographer in wikitext
- current: Kartographer - extensive help page
A Kartographer kiterjesztés lehetővé teszi interaktív és statikus térképek létrehozását a Wikimédia wiki oldalakon.
Ez az oldal egy részletes leírás a Kartographer használatáról, beleértve a számos lehetőséget, amelyek a következő címkék használatakor rendelkezésre állnak: <mapframe>
, amely közvetlenül a wiki oldalakba ágyazza a térképeket, és <maplink>
, amely linkeket hoz létre egész oldalas interaktív térképekre, és kitér a GeoJSON Kartographer által támogatott elemeire.
Az oldal alján rengeteg példát találsz.
A Kartographerrel és az OpenStreetMaps-szel kapcsolatos segítségért nézd meg ezt: Help:Extension:Kartographer/OSM .
A Kartographer használata
Oldalak keresése Kartographerrel
To find pages containing Kartographer maps, you can search for insource:mapframe
.
Show nearby articles
In full-screen mode, you can click on the button “Show nearby articles” to see up to 300 geographically close articles as markers on the map. Multiple pins at the same location are clustered into groups when zooming out and unclustered when zooming in.
As soon as you move the map with the mouse or zoom in and out, a "reload results" button appears to show more nearby articles.
The nearby articles are generated from the wiki you are currently in, taking into account relevance and proximity. Markers for nearby articles are round. They are shown in addition to any markers that have been manually added, which have a different shape.
When you click on the marker of a nearby article, a pop-up shows the title, a brief description and an image of the article. Click on the title to go to the article. If the article is linked to an entry on Wikidata, the pop-up displays a brief description from Wikidata. To hide the nearby articles on the map, click the button “Show nearby articles” again.
Térképek készítése Kartographerrel
Alapvető térképszintaxis
Egy térkép vagy térkép link elhelyezéséhez közvetlenül egy wiki oldalon, a Kartographer két elemet kínál: <mapframe>
, amely beágyazza a térképet, amely egy teljes képernyős interaktív térképre hivatkozik, és <maplink>
, amely gazdag szöveget hoz létre (opcionális jelöléssel), amely egy teljes képernyős interaktív térképre hivatkozik.
Néhány wiki ezeket az elemeket sablonokba csomagolja, mint például a Mapbox és a Mapframe. Nézd meg a helyi wiki Kartographer súgó oldalát, hogy van-e a wikidnek sablonja -- vagy használd közvetlenül az elemeket és ezt a dokumentumot csak útmutatóként.
<mapframe>
A <mapframe>
elem beágyazza a térképet egy wiki oldalba.
Az elemnek vagy üresnek kell lennie, vagy GeoJSON-t kell tartalmaznia.
A GeoJSON írásával kapcsolatos további forrásokért lásd alább.
<mapframe text="San Francisco museums" width="350" height="350" zoom="13" longitude="-122.3988" latitude="37.8013" />
<maplink>
A <maplink>
elem egy teljes képernyős térképre mutató linket hoz létre.
<maplink zoom="13" latitude="46.204391" longitude="6.143158"/>
Tulajdonságai és használata lényegében megegyezik az <mapframe>
-éval; a kisebb különbségeket lásd alább.
Attribútumok
Az alábbiakban találsz egy listát a <mapframe>
és <maplink>
attribútumokról.
Szigorúan véve az egyetlen szükséges attribútum (a táblázatban *-gal jelölve) a width' és a height; a hely megadása nélkül a Kartographer a megadott méretű, kicsinyített világtérképet fogja létrehozni az oldalon.
Ha a zoom' nincs megadva, a Kartographer a térképen lévő jelölések vagy geoformák pozíciója alapján egy becsült automatikus zoomolási mértéket alkalmaz.
Használat az egyes címkéken belül:
attribute="value"
Attribútum | Érték | Leírás | Példa |
---|---|---|---|
width* | pixel, "full" | A térképkeret szélessége. "100%" also works as an alias for "full", but no other percentage. | width=200 , width="full"
|
height* | pixel | A térképkeret magassága. | height=300
|
zoom | 0-19 | A térkép részletességének szintje. A 0. nagyítási szint a teljes rendelkezésre álló térképet jeleníti meg, a 19. nagyítási szint pedig a legnagyobb részletességű térképet. Ha a zoom nincs megadva, a Kartographer a jelen lévő jelölések vagy geoformák helyzete alapján egy becslés szerinti automatikus nagyítási szintet alkalmaz. | zoom=12
|
latitude, longitude | tizedes fok | A földi helyzet. Részletes információkért lásd ezt a szócikket a GIS wikiben. Ha nincs megadva, a Kartographer megpróbálja a középpontot a cikk tartalmából levezetni. | latitude=46.204391 longitude=6.143158
|
align | "left", "center", "right" | A térképkeret vízszintes pozíciója az oldalon. Ennek az értéknek az alapértelmezett értékét az oldal nyelvének irányultsága határozza meg (RTL: "balra"; LTR: "jobbra"). A "bal" vagy "jobb" érték esetén a wiki egyéb tartalma a térkép körül fog folyni (lásd a Help:Képek megfelelő szakaszát. | align="right"
|
mapstyle | "osm", "osm-intl" | Az alaptérkép stílusa. Jelenleg a Wikimédia-wikiken két stílus érhető el: egy feliratokkal (osm-intl) és egy feliratok nélkül (osm). | mapstyle="osm"
|
lang | Nyelvkód, "local" | A térképcímkék és -jelzők nyelve. A "local" a térképen megjelenített terület nyelvét használja. Megjegyzés: Nem minden címke érhető el minden nyelven. Lásd még #Languages_and_fallbacks. | lang="es"
|
alt | alternative text | Defines the alternative text for generated image of maps. Only works for wikis with wgKartographerStaticMapframe enabled.
|
alt="Street map of Manhattan. The Empire State building is marked in the middle of the island, just south of Central Park."
|
text | wikitext |
|
text="Map of New York marking the location of the Empire State Building"
|
frameless | ignored |
|
frameless
|
class | "no-icon" |
|
class="no-icon"
|
* = required
Önzáró címkék
Ha nincs használva a GeoJSON, akkor a <mapframe>
és <maplink>
önálló önzáró elemként használható.
Önzáró:
<mapframe width="350" height="350" zoom="13" longitude="-122.3988" latitude="37.8013" />
Beépített GeoJSON:
<mapframe width="350" height="350" zoom="13" longitude="-122.3988" latitude="37.8013">
{
"type": "Feature",
"geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-122.3988, 37.8013] },
}
</mapframe>
GeoJSON
Az <mapframe>
és <maplink>
címkék lehetnek üresek vagy tartalmazhatnak érvényes GeoJSON-t, hogy a térképet jelölésekkel lássuk el, alakzatokat rajzoljunk, és maszk területet alkalmazzunk.
Ha részletesebben szeretnéd megismerni ezt az átfogó témát, olvasd el ezt a hasznos bevezetés a GeoJSON-ba, valamint a teljes GeoJSON specifikációt.
maplink
tag. As previously mentioned, GeoJSON used for maplink
may be used for mapframe
with no change.
Jelölők
Maps that use GeoJSON may contain one or more markers to point out special locations. These markers are set using marker-specific keywords under the "properties" level in GeoJSON.
Kartographer supports the simplestyle specification with Maki icons, which are available under the CC0 license. See the full list of supported icons.
<maplink text="Colorado State Capitol with marker icon" longitude="-104.98491" latitude="39.73939" zoom="17">
{
"type": "Feature", "properties":
{
"marker-symbol": "town-hall",
"marker-color": "46ea5f",
"marker-size": "medium"
},
"geometry":
{
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [-104.98485267162323, 39.73928364167763]
}
}
</maplink>
Eredmény: Colorado State Capitol with marker icon
Automatikus számlálók
Multiple markers on a map can be grouped and named using patterns and counters. Below is a summary of styling attributes for items placed on a map using GeoJSON. For more information, see the simplestyle spec.
Attribútum | Érték | Leírás | Példa |
---|---|---|---|
marker-symbol | ikonnév, "‑number", "‑letter" | Determines whether the incremental marker labels proceed by number (1, 2, 3...) or letter (A, B, C...).
Az automatikus „-number” sorozatok 1–99 között vannak, a betűk A–Z-ig. If a group name is included like “-number-eat”, then multiple series are generated. |
"marker-symbol": "museum"
|
marker-color | hexadecimal color | A three- or six-character hexadecimal color value for each marker. | "marker-color": "#228b22"
|
marker-size | small, medium, large | See examples of each size. | "marker-size": "medium"
|
title | wikitext | When a marker is clicked, it will display wikitext specified in the "title" value. | "title": "[[:en:Downtown_Aquarium,_Denver|Downtown Aquarium Denver]] "
|
description | wikitext | When a marker is clicked, it will display wikitext or an image specified in wikitext in the "description" value. | "description": "[[File:Denver-DTA.jpg|150x150px]]"
|
For a rich variety of examples, see the Examples section.
Shapes, lines and points
GeoJSON allows you to add lines, geometric areas and points as annotations to your map. You can define them inline or import them from external databases.
Inline
GeoJSON allows you to draw points (markers), simple lines and geometric areas as part of your map definition. The following examples include the "geometry" attribute of GeoJSON objects inside a Feature
object. Consult the full GeoJSON specification for more information.
Objektum | Koordináták (hossz/szél) | Map feature |
---|---|---|
MultiPoint
|
multiple positions | multiple points (markers) |
MultiLineString
|
multiple sets of LineString positions
|
multiple lines |
MultiPolygon
|
multiple sets of Polygon positions
|
több sokszög |
Külső adatok
GeoJSON allows you to import geographical objects from external sources using the "type" attribute with the value "ExternalData".
Maps can draw from well-known geographical objects by using their Wikidata ID (also via Wikidata SPARQL queries). The source for external polygons and lines is OpenStreetMap database, and marker coordinates are retrieved directly from Wikidata.
Additionally, maps can link directly to raw GeoJSON stored on Wikimedia Commons (.map files): see Help:Map Data for details.
Objects can be rendered using data from an external source in these different ways:
"service": "geopoint"
- Draws a marker."service": "geoline"
- Draws a simple line."service": "geoshape"
- Draws a polygon with a shaded interior."service": "geomask"
- Draws a polygon and shades everything outside the polygon."service": "page"
- path to a .map file on Wikimedia Commons that contains valid GeoJSON.
Wikidata-azonosítóval
Attribútum | Érték |
---|---|
type | ExternalData |
service | geopoint, geoline, geoshape, or geomask |
ids | One or more Wikidata IDs, separated by commas |
Polygons and lines in OpenStreetMap (OSM) database are linked using Wikidata IDs.
Wikidata IDs are relatively new to the OSM community.
As of early 2022 there are roughly 1.9 million elements with Wikidata IDs.
You can add your own at https://www.openstreetmap.org/ – be sure to add the wikidata
tag and the corresponding QID
value.
Polygon or line typically becomes available to Kartographer within two days.
For detailed instructions, see Help:Extension:Kartographer/OSM .
Marker is drawn if linked Wikidata item has P625 coordinate statement.
<mapframe height="300" width="300" text="Combined map of Salzburg and Elixhausen">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoshape",
"ids": "Q34713,Q701153"
}
</mapframe>
<mapframe text="Geopoints using QIDs [[wikidata:Q667450|Q667450]] and [[wikidata:Q15958518|Q15958518]]" latitude="43.74" longitude="7.43" zoom="13" width="400" height="400">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geopoint",
"ids": "Q667450, Q15958518"
}
</mapframe>
Wikidata-lekérdezéssel
Attribute | Value |
---|---|
type | ExternalData |
service | geopoint, geoline, geoshape, or geomask |
query | a Wikidata SPARQL query |
Variable | Allowed on | Comment |
---|---|---|
?id
|
geopoint, geoline, geoshape, or geomask | Required |
?title
|
geopoint, geoline, geoshape, or geomask | Gives a heading on a popup. Accepts wikitext. |
?description
|
geopoint, geoline, geoshape, or geomask | Further text on a popup. Accepts wikitext. |
?geo
|
geopoint | Should be coordinates. |
Marker variables behaves like described in auto-counters. | ||
?marker_symbol
|
geopoint | |
?marker_size
|
geopoint | |
?marker_color
|
geopoint | |
Fill and stroke variables behaves like described in styling shapes. | ||
?fill
|
geoshape, or geomask | |
?fill_opacity
|
geoshape, or geomask | |
?stroke
|
geoline, geoshape, or geomask | |
?stroke_opacity
|
geoline, geoshape, or geomask | |
?stroke_width
|
geoline, geoshape, or geomask |
<mapframe longitude="-110" latitude="52" zoom="3" width="400" height="300" text="Governors of US states with their party affiliation">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoshape",
"query": "SELECT ?id ?head (SAMPLE(?img) as ?img_) (min(?partyId) as ?party) (if(?party = '0', '#800000', if(?party = '1', '#000080', '#008000')) as ?fill) (concat('[[w:', substr(str(?link),31,400), '{{!}}', ?headLabel, ']]') as ?title) (concat(?stateLabel, '\\n', '[[File:', substr(str(?img_), 52, 400), '{{!}}200px]]') as ?description) WHERE { ?id wdt:P31 wd:Q35657 . ?id wdt:P6 ?head . ?head wdt:P102 ?party . BIND(if(?party = wd:Q29468, '0', if(?party = wd:Q29552, '1', '2')) as ?partyId) SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language 'en' . ?head rdfs:label ?headLabel . ?id rdfs:label ?stateLabel . } OPTIONAL { ?head wdt:P18 ?img . } ?link schema:about ?head . ?link schema:isPartOf <https://en.wikipedia.org/> .} GROUP BY ?id ?head ?headLabel ?link ?stateLabel"
}
</mapframe>
Instead of a Wikidata Item ID, a map can also derive data from a Wikidata query in SPARQL. (You can create SPARQL queries using the Query Builder.)
<mapframe text="Public art in Hoogvliet, Rotterdam" latitude="51.86" longitude="4.36" zoom="13" width="400" height="400">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geopoint",
"query": "SELECT DISTINCT ?id ?geo (?idLabel as ?title) (if(BOUND(?image), concat(?typeLabel, '\\n', '[[File:', substr(str(?image), 52, 400), '{{!}}200px]]'), ?typeLabel) as ?description) (if(?type = wd:Q860861, '#800000', if(?type = wd:Q245117, '#000080', '#008000')) as ?marker_color) WHERE { ?id wdt:P136 wd:Q557141; wdt:P625 ?geo; wdt:P276* wd:Q2103147; wdt:P31 ?type. OPTIONAL {?id wdt:P18 ?image}. SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language 'en, nl'. ?id rdfs:label ?idLabel. ?type rdfs:label ?typeLabel} .} ORDER BY ?id"
}
</mapframe>
<mapframe width="400" height="300" text="Euskal Herriko kastroen mapa interaktiboa">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geopoint",
"marker-size": "small",
"query": "SELECT ?id ?geo ?idLabel ?img ?herriaLabel (?idLabel as ?title) (concat(?herriaLabel, '\\n', '[[File:', substr(str(?img), 52, 400), '{{!}}200px]]') as ?description) ('small' as ?marker_size) ('#228b22' as ?marker_color) ('landmark-JP' as ?marker_symbol) WHERE {\n SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language \"eu,es,fr,en\". }\n ?id wdt:P31 wd:Q744099.\n ?id wdt:P131*/^wdt:P527 wd:Q47588;\n wdt:P625 ?geo.\n OPTIONAL { ?id wdt:P18 ?img .}\n ?id wdt:P131 ?herria.\n}"
}
</mapframe>
Térképadatok a Commonsból
A Commonsban tárolt GeoJSON-on belüli térképadatok feltüntethetők a térképen.
Attribútum | Érték |
---|---|
type | ExternalData |
service | page |
title | path to a .map file on Wikimedia Commons that contains valid GeoJSON.
For example: Neighbourhoods/New_York_City.map will draw from this map. |
- További információk: Help:Map Data
<mapframe width="300" height="400">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "page",
"title": "Neighbourhoods/New York City.map"
}
</mapframe>
Vigyázat: | The map loader does not currently support chained ExternalData calls. If a resource of type ExternalData is fetched that itself relies on ExternalData references, loading will fail. See task T155927 and task T193458. |
Vigyázat: | Filenames of .map files are limited to 400 characters in length and a file size of 2MiB. Keep this in mind when creating files for this purpose in Wikimedia Commons. |
Mask layer
A mask is just an inside-out shape, specified in the same way but with the exterior of the shape shaded.
<mapframe align="right" height="420" width="420" latitude="47.7992" longitude="13.0482" zoom="11" text="Map of Salzburg with mask">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geomask",
"ids": "Q34713",
"properties": {
"fill": "#555555",
"fill-opacity": 0.5,
"stroke": "#000000",
"stroke-width": 1,
"stroke-opacity": 1
}
}
</mapframe>
Többszörös adattípusok kombinálása
You can combine ExternalData, Feature, and FeatureCollection objects together in the same <mapframe>
or <maplink>
element, for example to highlight features with titles and descriptions on top of externally sourced objects.
A Commonsból származó térképadatok kombinálhatók más adattípusokkal párhuzamos GeoJSON-részletekbe csoportosítással. See #Mixed types for various combinations.
Styling shapes
In addition to the marker styling above, lines and areas support these simplestyle properties:
Attribútum | Érték | Leírás |
---|---|---|
stroke | hexadecimal color | A vonal vagy körvonal színe. |
stroke-width | pixel | The thickness of the shape's line. |
stroke-opacity | 0.0-1.0 | Defines the transparency of the shape's line. A setting of 1 draws a solid line; 0 is invisible; larger values (approaching 1) show less of the background through the line. |
fill | hexadecimal color | The color used to fill in the shape. |
fill-opacity | 0.0-1.0 | Defines the transparency of the fill area. A setting of 1 paints an opaque area within the shape; 0 is invisible; larger values (approaching 1) show less of the background through the fill area. |
Egymást átfedő elemek
Azon térképelemek, amelyek egymást kitakarnák a térképen, abban a sorrendben vannak megrajzolva, amilyen sorrendben a kódba be lettek illesztve. Ha a térkép két olyan vonalat tartalmaz, amelyből az egyik kitakarná a másikat, akkor az először definiált vonal jelenik meg a második mellett. Ez minden, a térképre rajzoló elemre vonatkozik
Példák
<mapframe width="500" height="270" longitude="79.030" latitude="-24.794" zoom="8" align="center">
{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"fill": "#ff0000","fill-opacity": 0.7,"stroke-width": 0},
"geometry": {
"type": "Polygon",
"coordinates": [
[
[77.926025390625, -25.150257104114733],
[80.14251708984374, -25.150257104114733],
[80.14251708984374, -24.43714786161562],
[77.926025390625, -24.43714786161562],
[77.926025390625, -25.150257104114733]
]
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"stroke": "#fffa00","stroke-width": 5},
"geometry": {
"type": "LineString",
"coordinates": [
[77.926025390625, -25.150257104114733],
[80.14251708984374, -24.43714786161562]
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"stroke": "#000000","stroke-width": 5},
"geometry": {
"type": "LineString",
"coordinates": [
[77.926025390625, -24.43714786161562],
[80.14251708984374, -25.150257104114733]
]
}
}
]
}
</mapframe>
The code for the map above includes three elements, all of which use GeoJSON's "feature" functionality. The first feature is a "Polygon" - the red rectangle. This is followed by two "LineString" features. The yellow line is defined first, so it appears beneath the black line. Note that the hierarchy used to draw elements applies regardless of whether the data is raw GeoJSON or comes from a Wikidata ID or Commons data page.
The map below changes the order from that of the first example: the black line is defined first and is thus moved to the bottom of the stack:
GeoJSON resources
Reference
- Full GeoJSON specification (RFC7946)
- GeoJSON on English Wikipedia
- simplestyle spec used by Kartographer
- Maki icon set used by Kartographer
Guides
Editors and tools
- GeoJSON.io editor
- Vector.rocks editor
- GeoJSON linter to validate your GeoJSON
Wikivoyage-csoportok
The Wikivoyage project needs to display maps whose data is defined elsewhere on the page.
There may be multiple points of interest (POI) defined with <maplink>
tags, all of which appear on a single common map on the side of the page.
(See an example using the city of Salzburg.)
A csoportosítás lehetővé teszi a szerkesztőknek, hogy adatokat osszanak meg több <mapframe>
és <maplink>
címke között.
Normally, the data inside a <mapframe>
or <maplink>
tag is shown only on the map created by that tag and nowhere else.
But on Wikivoyage, if a <maplink>
tag includes the group="..."
attribute, the data inside those tags will be placed into a named group alongside all the other data with the same group name.
Tags with the same group name will display on a single map data; each tag incrementally adds data to the group.
Each <mapframe>
tag on a Wikivoyage tag displays an embedded map displaying the groups specified in its tag.
A map may also show additional groups by specifying the show="..."
attribute.
Multiple group names may be specified, separated by comma.
A group name may only contain lower case Latin letters.
This grid illustrates the data that will be shown for each tag.
Example:
<maplink> -- shows 1
<maplink group='food'> -- shows 2 4 8 10
<maplink group='bar' show='bar'> -- shows 3 9
<maplink group='food' show='bar'> -- shows 2 3 4 8 9 10
<maplink show='bar'> -- shows 3 5 9
<maplink show='food,bar'> -- shows 2 3 4 6 8 9 10
<mapframe> -- shows 7
<mapframe group='food'> -- shows 2 4 8 10
<mapframe group='bar' show='bar'> -- shows 3 9
<mapframe group='food' show='bar'> -- shows 2 3 4 8 9 10
<mapframe show='bar'> -- shows 3 9 11
<mapframe show='food,bar'> -- shows 2 3 4 8 9 10 12
<mapframe>
and <maplink>
tags in templates. Consult Mapshape, Listing and See for a good starting place.Languages and fallbacks
Kartographer maps get their labels from the open-source mapping project OpenStreetMap (https://www.openstreetmap.org/). Alapértelmezés szerint a Kartographer megpróbálja a wiki nyelvén, ahol a beágyazott térkép van, megjeleníteni. If that language is not available, then the map will use the given wiki's configured fallback language, then the local language in the map region specified in the Kartographer map. If none of these are available, Kartographer will display no label.
You can specify the language to use for labels with the lang
attribute and by setting its value to the desired language code Example: lang="ja"
will display labels in Japanese, if available.
To use the language local to the map area, specify lang=local
.
For more information about using the local language in your labels, and about OpenStreetMap multilingual data in general, read this post.
Kartographer maps get their data, including map label data in all available languages, from the open-source mapping project OpenStreetMap.
If the map you want to display doesn't offer labels in the desired language, you can always add labels in that language by adding them yourself to OpenStreetMap.
Note that country and city names are drawn from label nodes in OpenStreetMap, not from the data attached to boundary relations.
To get started, see the OpenStreetMap Beginners’ Guide and these best practices in naming conventions.
Examples
Simple
<mapframe text="San Francisco museums" width="350" height="350" zoom="13" longitude="-122.3988" latitude="37.8013">
{
"type": "Feature",
"geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-122.3988, 37.8013] },
"properties": {
"title": "[[w:Exploratorium|Exploratorium]]",
"description": "[[File:Giant_Mirror_at_the_Exploratorium.jpeg|200px]]",
"marker-symbol": "museum",
"marker-size": "large",
"marker-color": "0050d0"
}
}
</mapframe>
Markers and counters
Colorado State Capitol with a town hall marker, article link and image
<maplink text="Colorado State Capitol with a town hall marker, article link and image" longitude="-104.98491" latitude="39.73939" zoom="17">
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": { "marker-symbol": "town-hall", "marker-color": "46ea5f", "marker-size": "medium", "title": "[[w:Colorado_State_Capitol|Colorado State Capitol]]", "description": "[[File:Coloradocapitolhill2.JPG|150px]]"},
"geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-104.98485267162323, 39.73928364167763] }
}
</maplink>
Numbered markers
Colorado State Capitol with a number marker
<maplink text="Colorado State Capitol with a number marker" longitude="-104.98491" latitude="39.73939" zoom="17">{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "marker-color": "228b22", "marker-symbol": "-number"}, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-104.98485267162323, 39.73928364167763] }}</maplink>
Lettered markers
Colorado State Capitol with a letter marker
<maplink text="Colorado State Capitol with a letter marker" longitude="-104.98491" latitude="39.73939" zoom="17">{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "marker-color": "508e33", "marker-symbol": "-letter"}, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-104.98485267162323, 39.73928364167763] }}</maplink>
Several markers in a feature collection
<maplink text="Denver Amusements" longitude="-105.01247406005858" latitude="39.74956567318853" zoom="14"> {"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{ "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-105.00768899917603, 39.74859230437501] }, "properties": { "title": "[[w:Pepsi_Center|Pepsi Center]]", "marker-color": "420617", "marker-symbol": "-letter-see", "marker-size":"small"} }, { "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-105.01238822937012, 39.7526011757416] }, "properties": { "title": "[[w:Downtown_Aquarium%2C_Denver|Downtown Aquarium Denver]]", "marker-color": "508e33", "marker-symbol": "-letter-see","marker-size":"medium", "description": "[[File:Denver-DTA.jpg|150px]]" } }, { "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-105.01247406005858, 39.74956567318853] }, "properties": { "title": "[[w:Confluence_Park|Confluence Park]]", "marker-color": "0d2751", "marker-symbol": "-letter-see", "marker-size":"large" } }, { "type": "Feature", "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [-105.01646518707275, 39.74656303364532] }, "properties": { "title": "South Platte Bike Trail", "marker-color": "61b9e2", "marker-symbol": "-number-see", "marker-size":"medium" } },]}</maplink>
Groups of automatic counters
<mapframe text="Several groups of automatic counters" width="350" height="350" zoom="13" longitude="-122.39902496337889" latitude="37.80151060070086">
{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"features": [
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number",
"marker-color": "302060"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.41816520690917,
37.79097260220947
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number",
"marker-color": "302060"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.40786552429199,
37.799654055191525
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number",
"marker-color": "302060"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.40185737609865,
37.796262984039544
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number",
"marker-color": "302060"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.38743782043457,
37.80535070427755
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number",
"marker-color": "302060"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.38005638122557,
37.795449103799726
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-letter",
"marker-color": "208020"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.40941047668457,
37.81850557172186
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-letter",
"marker-color": "208020"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.40357398986815,
37.81280993744834
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-letter",
"marker-color": "208020"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.39842414855956,
37.8071138637568
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number-bar",
"marker-color": "f01080"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.41181373596191,
37.78595317184089
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number-bar",
"marker-color": "f01080"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.39542007446289,
37.787674400057654
]
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "-number-bar",
"marker-color": "f01080"
},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-122.38649368286131,
37.78401144262929
]
}
}
]
}
</mapframe>
ExternalData
Wikidata QID
<maplink text="State of Colorado, outlined" zoom="7" > { "type": "ExternalData", "service": "geoshape", "ids": "Q1261" } </maplink>
Wikidata query
<mapframe longitude="-110" latitude="52" zoom="3" width="500" height="500" text="Governors of US states with their party affiliation">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoshape",
"query": "SELECT ?id ?head (SAMPLE(?img) as ?img_) (min(?partyId) as ?party) (if(?party = '0', '#800000', if(?party = '1', '#000080', '#008000')) as ?fill) (concat('[[w:', substr(str(?link),31,500), '{{!}}', ?headLabel, ']]') as ?title) (concat(?stateLabel, '\\n', '[[File:', substr(str(?img_), 52, 500), '{{!}}200px]]') as ?description) WHERE { ?id wdt:P31 wd:Q35657 . ?id wdt:P6 ?head . ?head wdt:P102 ?party . BIND(if(?party = wd:Q29468, '0', if(?party = wd:Q29552, '1', '2')) as ?partyId) SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language 'en' . ?head rdfs:label ?headLabel . ?id rdfs:label ?stateLabel . } OPTIONAL { ?head wdt:P18 ?img . } ?link schema:about ?head . ?link schema:isPartOf <https://en.wikipedia.org/> .} GROUP BY ?id ?head ?headLabel ?link ?stateLabel"
}
</mapframe>
Map data from Commons
<mapframe width="300" height="400">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "page",
"title": "Neighbourhoods/New York City.map"
}
</mapframe>
Mixed types
<mapframe text="Caderousse city wall" width="300" height="300" zoom="15" longitude="4.75600" latitude="44.10200">
[
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoshape",
"ids": "Q13518258",
"properties": {
"stroke": "#ffb100",
"stroke-width": 6,
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [4.75566, 44.104498] },
"properties": {
"title": "Porte de Castellan"
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [4.75829, 44.10258] },
"properties": {
"title": "Porte Léon Roche"
}
}
]
</mapframe>
Mixed types with markers
<mapframe width="300" height="300" zoom="12" longitude="-73.965278" latitude="40.782222">
[
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "page",
"title": "Neighbourhoods/New York City.map"
},
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoshape",
"ids": "Q160409",
"properties": {
"fill": "#07c63e", "title": "Central Park"
}
},
{
"type": "Feature",
"properties": {"title": "Roosevelt Island", "marker-color": "f01080"},
"geometry": {
"type": "Point",
"coordinates": [
-73.94511222839355,
40.76734665426719
]
}
}
]
</mapframe>
Mixed types with SPARQL query
<mapframe width="300" height="300" text="Manual railway and queried stations">
[
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geopoint",
"properties": {
"marker-symbol": "rail",
"marker-color": "302060" },
"query": "SELECT ?id ?geo ?idLabel (?idLabel as ?title) WHERE { ?id wdt:P81 wd:Q1760190 ; wdt:P31 wd:Q2175765; wdt:P625 ?geo . SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language 'sv'. } }"
},
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoline",
"properties": {
"stroke": "#AA0000",
"stroke-width": 3
},
"ids": "Q119890957, Q119891049"
}
]
</mapframe>
Formázási lehetőségek
The following table shows how a <mapframe>
map can be formatted for display on a wiki page. The table contains two columns: the first shows an interactive map via the <mapframe>
tag, and the second shows the rendering of an example image with the same options.
Opciók | <mapframe> formázása
|
Kép formázása |
---|---|---|
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
|
Not supported: see task T157502. | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... Inconsistent, see task T157640. |
... text text text text text text ... |
|
Not supported: see task T157502. | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
|
... text text text text text text ... | ... text text text |
Use the width value full
in order to make the map take up the full width of the page.
<mapframe width="full" height="200" zoom="13" longitude="-122.39953994750977" latitude="37.81032643553478"></mapframe>
<mapframe width="full" height="200" zoom="13" longitude="-122.39953994750977" latitude="37.81032643553478" frameless></mapframe>
Styling
<mapframe text="Interstate Highway I-696" width="300" height="300" longitude="-83.2297" latitude="42.4883" zoom="9">
{
"type": "ExternalData",
"service": "geoline",
"ids": "Q2108",
"properties": {
"title": "Highway I-696",
"description": "[[File:I-696 near M-10 in 1988.jpg|200px]]",
"stroke": "#ffb100",
"stroke-width": 8
}
}
</mapframe>
Lásd még
- Implementation information on Kartographer
- Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/Maps - How to add and edit maps with the visual editor
- Using Kartographer with OpenStreetMap
- Maps project (2015-2017) - Documentation on the Wikimedia engineering activity from the Discovery team from 2015 to 2017
- Map improvements 2018 - Documentation on the Wikimedia engineering activity from the Collaboration team in 2018
- WMDE Geoinformation - Documentation on the WMDE engineering activity between 2021 up to 2023, part of WMDE Technical Wishes.
- Kartographer Developer guide
- Terms of Use for Maps