Extension:AutoSitemap

MediaWiki extensions manual

AutoSitemap Release status: stable
Implementation	MyWiki , Page action
Description	Creates and updates a Sitemap file automatically while any site's page is changing.
Author(s)	Dolfinus, François Boutines-Vignard, Jehy, Thomas
Latest version	1.6 (1.3 for MW 1.33 and lower) (2022-04-03)
MediaWiki	1.25+
Database changes	No
License	GNU General Public License 3.0 or later
Download	Download master snapshot GitHub: project page git repository URL [help ] commit history Note: No localisation updates are provided by translatewiki.net . README
Example	Generated sitemap
Parameters $wgAutoSitemap
Hooks used AfterImportPage PageDeleteComplete ArticleUndelete PageMoveComplete ArticleMergeComplete UploadComplete RevisionUndeleted RevisionRecordInserted PageSaveComplete
Check usage and version matrix.

The AutoSitemap extension automatically builds a "sitemap.xml" file at every page create/edit/delete event. Sitemap file helps search engines to observe your site’s pages. This extension is based on the extension ManualSitemap .

Rationale

I do not have the possibility to update my sitemap via scheduler (like cron) because of the hosting provider, and I also do not want to update it manually.

So I edited an existing extension to update the sitemap by itself at any page edit, create, delete, rename, upload, etc events.

Install

• Download and place the file(s) in a directory called AutoSitemap in your extensions/ folder.
• Add the following code at the bottom of your LocalSettings.php:

  wfLoadExtension( 'AutoSitemap' );
  

• Make any change of any of your wiki pages, e.g. create a page or update an existing one
• Sitemap file will be generated automatically
•  Done – Navigate to Special:Version on your wiki to verify that the extension is successfully installed.

Configure

There are some optional parameters that change the sitemap generation. You can set them in your LocalSettings.php.

Filename

You can set filename of sitemap by setting:

$wgAutoSitemap["filename"] = "sitemap.xml"; //default value

Setting base URL

By default all URLs in sitemap use $wgCanonicalServer (or $wgServer, if it doesn’t set) as domain prefix. If you want to set it to another one, you can change it manually by setting:

$wgAutoSitemap["server"] = "https://your-site.com";

Search engines notification

You can notify web sites you want about the update of sitemap. Just write all notify URLs as array:

$wgAutoSitemap["notify"] = [
    'https://www.google.com/webmasters/sitemaps/ping?sitemap=https://your-site.com/sitemap.xml',
    'https://www.bing.com/webmaster/ping.aspx?sitemap=https://your-site.com/sitemap.xml'
];

Sometimes web hoster does not allow the fopen command to call URLs (allow_url_fopen=false). If you can’t or doesn’t want to use notification, set this to empty array by deleting all lines between brackets (= [];).

Exclude types of pages from sitemap

You can exclude namespaces or exact pages from including them to sitemap:

$wgAutoSitemap["exclude_namespaces"] = [
    NS_TALK,
    NS_USER,   
    NS_USER_TALK,
    NS_PROJECT_TALK,
    NS_IMAGE_TALK,
    NS_MEDIAWIKI,   
    NS_MEDIAWIKI_TALK,
    NS_TEMPLATE,
    NS_TEMPLATE_TALK,
    NS_HELP,   
    NS_HELP_TALK,
    NS_CATEGORY_TALK
]; //default values

$wgAutoSitemap["exclude_pages"] = ['page title to exclude', 'other one'];

Set page update frequency

You can manually specify the recommended frequency with which all addresses will be checked by search engine:

$wgAutoSitemap["freq"] = "daily"; //default

Available values are:

hourly
daily
weekly
monthly
yearly
adjust - for automatic determination of frequency based on page edits count

Set page priority

You can manually specify priority for certain pages or namespaces:

$wgAutoSitemap["priority"] = 0.7;

or

$wgAutoSitemap["priority"][NS_MAIN] = 1;
$wgAutoSitemap["priority"][NS_CATEGORY] = 0.8;

or

$wgAutoSitemap["priority"]['Main page'] = 1;
$wgAutoSitemap["priority"]['Other page'] = 0.8;

Use

Permissions

Your MediaWiki folder should be permitted for write operations (chmod +w with chown apache or chown nginx).

Htaccess, Nginx

If you want to see a human-readable sitemap, allow read access for sitemap.xsl file in your site config (.htaccess file or other).

See also

• w:Sitemaps - Wikipedia about sitemaps
• Google about sitemaps