API:Resetpassword/ja
| このページは MediaWiki 操作 API の説明文書の一部です。 |
| MediaWiki バージョン: | ≧ 1.27 |
POST request to reset password for all users with an email address.
APIの説明文書
例
Making any POST request is a multi-step process:
- GET an edit/CSRF token as shown here API:トークン
- Send a POST request, with the CSRF token, to reset password for all users with an email address.
The sample codes below cover these steps.
POST リクエスト
Reset the password for all users with email address user@mediawiki.org.
api.php?
レスポンス
{
"resetpassword": {
"status": "success"
}
サンプル コード
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
reset_password.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Resetpassword` module: RReset password for all users with an email address.
MIT license
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"
# Step 1: Retrieve a login token
PARAMS_1 = {
"action": "query",
"meta": "tokens",
"type": "login",
"format": "json"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_1)
DATA = R.json()
LOGIN_TOKEN = DATA['query']['tokens']['logintoken']
# Step 2: Send a POST request to log in. For this login
# method, obtain credentials by first visiting
# https://www.test.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual:Bot_passwords
# See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Login for more
# information on log in methods.
PARAMS_2 = {
"action": "login",
"lgname": "user_name",
"lgpassword": "password",
"format": "json",
"lgtoken": LOGIN_TOKEN
}
R = S.post(URL, data=PARAMS_2)
DATA = R.json()
# Step 3: While logged in, retrieve a CSRF token
PARAMS_3 = {
"action": "query",
"meta": "tokens",
"format": "json"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_3)
DATA = R.json()
CSRF_TOKEN = DATA["query"]["tokens"]["csrftoken"]
# Step 4: Send a POST request to reset the password for all
# users with e-mail address user@mediawiki.org.
PARAMS_4 = {
"token":CSRF_TOKEN,
"action":"resetpassword",
"email":"user@mediawiki.org",
"format":"json"
}
R = S.post(URL, data=PARAMS_4)
DATA = R.text
print(DATA)
PHP
<?php
/*
reset_password.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Resetpassword` module: Reset password for all users with an email address.
MIT license
*/
$endPoint = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$csrf_Token = getCSRFToken(); // Step 1
resetPassword( $csrf_Token ); // Step 2
// Step 1: GET request to fetch CSRF token
function getCSRFToken() {
global $endPoint;
$params1 = [
"action" => "query",
"meta" => "tokens",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params1 );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
return $result["query"]["tokens"]["csrftoken"];
}
# Step 2: Send a POST request to reset the password for all
# users with e-mail address user@mediawiki.org.
function resetPassword( $csrftoken ) {
global $endPoint;
$params2 = [
"action" => "resetpassword",
"email" => "user@mediawiki.org",
"format" => "json",
"token" => $csrftoken
];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $endPoint );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $params2 ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo ($response);
}
JavaScript
/*
reset_password.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Resetpassword` module: Reset password for all users with an email address.
MIT license
*/
var request = require("request").defaults({jar: true}),
url = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
// Step 1: GET Request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
var params_0 = {
action: "query",
meta: "tokens",
type: "login",
format: "json"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params_0 }, function (error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
var data = JSON.parse(body);
loginRequest(data.query.tokens.logintoken);
});
}
// Step 2: POST request to log in.
// Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest(login_token) {
var params_1 = {
action: "login",
lgname: "bot_username",
lgpassword: "bot_password",
lgtoken: login_token,
format: "json"
};
request.post({ url: url, form: params_1 }, function (error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
getCsrfToken();
});
}
// Step 3: GET request to fetch CSRF token
function getCsrfToken() {
var params_2 = {
action: "query",
meta: "tokens",
format: "json"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params_2 }, function(error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
var data = JSON.parse(body);
resetPassword(data.query.tokens.csrftoken);
});
}
// Step 4: Send a POST request to reset the password for all
// users with e-mail address user@mediawiki.org.
function resetPassword(csrf_token) {
var params_3 = {
action: "resetpassword",
email: "user@mediawiki.org",
format: "json",
token: csrf_token
};
request.post({ url: url, form: params_3 }, function(error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
console.log(body);
});
}
// Start From Step 1
getLoginToken();
MediaWiki JS
/*
reset_password.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Resetpassword` module: Reset password for all users with an email address.
MIT license
*/
var params = {
action: 'resetpassword',
email: 'user@mediawiki.org',
format: 'json'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.postWithToken( 'csrf', params ).done( function ( data ) {
console.log( data );
} );
起こりうるエラー
| コード | 情報 |
|---|---|
| passwordreset-invalidemail | 無効なメールアドレスです |
| passwordreset-nodata | 利用者名とメールアドレスが入力されていません |
| invalidparammix | The parameters user, email can not be used together. |
| missingparam | One of the parameters user, email is required. |
関連項目
- API:パスワード検証 - Validate a password against the wiki's password policies.