API:所有页面
| 本页是MediaWiki Action API帮助文档的一部份。 |
| MediaWiki版本： | ≥ 1.8 |
GET请求用于在命名空间中列出所有符合特定条件的页面。
该模块可用作生成器。
API帮助文档
示例
GET请求
获取包含前缀"Jungle"的所有页面
回应
结果中的条目按页面标题的字母顺序列出。
{
"batchcomplete": "",
"continue": {
"apcontinue": "Jungle_(Bakufu_Slump_album)",
"continue": "-||"
},
"query": {
"allpages": [
{
"pageid": 341265,
"ns": 0,
"title": "Jungle"
},
{
"pageid": 56461312,
"ns": 0,
"title": "Jungle-runner"
},
{
"pageid": 18698572,
"ns": 0,
"title": "Jungle/Drum n bass"
},
{
"pageid": 1487899,
"ns": 0,
"title": "Jungle2jungle"
},
{
"pageid": 30391179,
"ns": 0,
"title": "JunglePup"
}
...
]
}
}
示例代码
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
get_allpages.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Allpages` module: Get all pages whose title contains the text
"Jungle," in whole or part.
MIT License
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"
PARAMS = {
"action": "query",
"format": "json",
"list": "allpages",
"apfrom": "jungle",
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()
PAGES = DATA["query"]["allpages"]
for page in PAGES:
print(page["title"])
PHP
<?php
/*
get_allpages.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Allpages` module: Get all pages whose title contains the text "Jungle," in whole or part.
MIT License
*/
$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
"action" => "query",
"format" => "json",
"list" => "allpages",
"apfrom" => "jungle"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
foreach( $result["query"]["allpages"] as $k => $v ) {
echo( $v["title"] . "\n" );
}
JavaScript
/*
get_allpages.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Allpages` module: Get all pages whose title contains the text "Jungle," in whole or part.
MIT License
*/
let url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
const params = {
action: "query",
format: "json",
list: "allpages",
apfrom: "jungle"
}
url += "?origin=*"
Object.keys(params).forEach((key) => {
url += `&${key}=${params[key]}`
})
fetch(url)
.then((response) => {
return response.json()
})
.then((response) => {
const pages = response.query.allpages
for (let p in pages) {
console.log(pages[p].title)
}
})
.catch((error) => {
console.log(error)
})
MediaWiki JS
/*
get_allpages.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Allpages` module: Get all pages whose title contains the text "Jungle,"
in whole or part.
MIT License
*/
var params = {
action: 'query',
format: 'json',
list: 'allpages',
apfrom: 'jungle'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
var pages = data.query.allpages,
p;
for ( p in pages ) {
console.log( pages[ p ].title );
}
} );
可能的错误
| 代码 | 信息 |
|---|---|
| invalidparammix | prlevel参数只能与prtype一起使用。 |
參見
- Chris G's botclasses/AllPagesBot.php — 一个利用此API检索wiki上所有文件的机器人
- API:Categorymembers — 列出分类内的所有页面
- API:Categories — 列出页面关联的所有分类，可能有助于寻找相似的页面
- API:所有分类 — 列出符合条件的所有分类
- API:Allimages — 列出所有文件名符合特定条件的图片
- API:所有用户 — 按字母顺序列出所有用户