Handbuch:Benutzerrechte (ältere Versionen)

The default Special:Userrights interface

This page describes user rights assignment and the use of $wgGroupPermissions , $wgAddGroups /$wgRemoveGroups , $wgGroupsAddToSelf /$wgGroupsRemoveFromSelf and Special:Userrights.

This page is for older versions of MediaWiki (before 1.12), refer to Manual:Benutzerrechte for user rights and user groups in more recent versions.

Standard

MediaWiki Version:

≥ 1.5

The default setting is:

$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = true;

This means that a user in the 'bureaucrat' group can add/remove any group, using Special:UserRights. Default Settings can be overloaded in the LocalSettings.php file from the root website.

Benutzerrechte von bestimmten Gruppen verwalten

Dies kann mit $wgAddGroups und $wgRemoveGroups eingestellt werden. Introduced in 1.11, and behavior changed in 1.12. For earlier versions you will need to use an extension.

1.11

MediaWiki Version:

1.11

Set the following in your LocalSettings.php file:

Here are some examples, assuming you haven't changed anything yet (so bureaucrat still has their default 'userrights' right).

• Beispiel: Setting this lets the specified user level remove groups. It does not, however, let them add any.

$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = true;

• Beispiel: Setting this lets the specified user level add the specified groups. It does not, however, let them remove any.

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'sysop', 'bot' );

• Beispiel: Setting this lets a sysop add and remove the specified group.

$wgAddGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );
$wgRemoveGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );
$wgGroupPermissions['sysop']['userrights'] = true;

1.12

MediaWiki Version:

≥ 1.12

Here are some examples, assuming you haven't changed anything yet (so bureaucrat still has their default 'userrights' right).

• Beispiel: If a group (bureaucrat in this case) can remove any right. Bureaucrat can't add any groups.

$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface.

• Beispiel: If a group (bureaucrat in this case) can add only some groups (sysop and bot groups in this case). Bureaucrat can't remove any group.

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'sysop', 'bot' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface.

• Beispiel: You want a sysop to be able to add/remove the bot group, and a bureaucrat be able to add/remove all groups.

Set the following in your LocalSettings.php file:

$wgAddGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );
$wgRemoveGroups['sysop'] = array( 'bot' );

This is for sysops.

A bureaucrat has the 'userrights' right by default, so you don't need to set this unless you changed it in your LocalSettings.php.

Managing user rights of users on foreign wikis

MediaWiki Version:

≥ 1.12

This can be set using the right "userrights-interwiki", for example:

$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights-interwiki'] = true;

Alle Wikis, die du verwalten möchtest, sollten zu $wgLocalDatabases hinzugefügt werden. Du kannst diese Einstellung zu LocalSettings.php hinzufügen (z.B. $wgLocalDatabases = array('cool' => 'coolwiki', 'foo' => 'foowikidb');)

In pre-1.12 versions you have to use Extension:Makesysop .

Automatically promote users

MediaWiki Version:

≥ 1.12

This can be done using $wgAutopromote . By default, there is a group "autoconfirmed". Until 1.13 there was another default group called "emailconfirmed":

$wgAutopromote = array(
    'autoconfirmed' => array( '&',
        array( APCOND_EDITCOUNT, &$wgAutoConfirmCount ),
        array( APCOND_AGE, &$wgAutoConfirmAge ),
    ),
    'emailconfirmed' => APCOND_EMAILCONFIRMED,
);

Allow users to manage groups specifically on themselves

MediaWiki Version:

≥ 1.12

• $wgGroupsAddToSelf can be set to allow users to add groups to themselves only.
• $wgGroupsRemoveFromSelf can be set to allow users to remove groups from themselves only.

This replaces Extension:Resign .

Erweiterungen

Es gibt verschiedene Erweiterungen für die Benutzerrechteverwaltung. See Kategorie:Benutzerrechtserweiterungen for a full list of them. Below are alternative ways described using core instead of extensions.

GiveRollback

Alternative Wege für 1.11 und 1.12. Note that the actions are now logged in Special:Log/rights, not in Special:Log/gvrollback.

MediaWiki Version:

1.11

• Alternative way for the GiveRollback extension, for version 1.11 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = true; # They need access to Special:Userrights
$wgGroupPermissions['rollback']['rollback'] = true; # Add the actual group

MediaWiki Version:

1.12

• Alternative way for the GiveRollback extension, for version 1.12 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'rollback', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'rollback', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface
$wgGroupPermissions['rollback']['rollback'] = true; # Add the actual group

MakeBot

Alternative ways for 1.11 and 1.12. Note that the actions are now logged in Special:Log/rights, not in Special:Log/makebot.

MediaWiki Version:

1.11

• Alternative way for the MakeBot extension, for version 1.11 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = true; # They need access to Special:Userrights

MediaWiki Version:

1.12

• Alternative way for the MakeBot extension, for version 1.12 only.

Do not forget to replace 'other groups' by the groups a bureaucrat should be able to add/remove, e.g. 'sysop'!

$wgAddGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgRemoveGroups['bureaucrat'] = array( 'bot', 'other groups' );
$wgGroupPermissions['bureaucrat']['userrights'] = false; # Disable the whole Special:Userrights interface

Siehe auch

• Zugriff verhindern
• Manual:Benutzerrechte
• Extension:UserRightsList