Manual:Tabela de registos
| ↑ Manual:Conteúdos | Disposição da base de dados do MediaWiki | Tabela das logging |
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.4 |
Cada ação de registo no MediaWiki é registada na tabela logging. Os utilizadores podem ver essas edições em Especial:Registos., com exceção de alguns registos restritos (como Special:Log/suppress).
Os conteúdos desta tabela é o que vê na página Especial:Registos. Por exemplo:
14:18, 25 June 2008 Jacksprat (Talk | contribs| block) uploaded "Image:Climb.jpg" (Adicionada esta imagem para a página relacionada)
Campos
log_id
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.10 |
Chave primária para a tabela. rc_logid é uma chave externa que interliga com esta coluna.
log_type
O tipo da ação do registo ou o "tipo de registo".
Pode filtrar por alguns valores deste tipo em Especial:Registos.
Comparável com $type.
Example values from some Wikimedia wikis are as follows (including now-obsolete logs and several extensions):
- abusefilter
- block
- close
- contentmodel
- delete
- gblblock
- gblrights
- globalauth
- gwtoolset
- import
- liquidthreads
- lock
- managetags
- massmessage
- merge
- move
- mwoauthconsumer
- newsletter
- newusers
- notifytranslators
- pagelang
- pagetranslation
- patrol
- protect
- renameuser
- review
- rights
- spamblacklist
- tag
- thanks
- timedmediahandler
- translationreview
- upload
- usermerge
log_action
A ação realizada. There may be multiple actions possible for a given type: for example, an entry with the type delete may have the action delete or restore, etc. Comparável com $action. Consulte também API:Logevents#Parameters. Consulte Manual:Log actions.
log_timestamp
The time the action was performed, in the timestamp format MediaWiki uses everywhere in the database: yyyymmddhhmmss ("14:18, 25 June 2008" in example). Comparável com $rc e $rev. Does not necessarily have the same value as the corresponding image.img_timestamp, in the case of file uploads.
log_user
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≤ 1.33 |
The id of the user who performed the action. This is a reference into the user table (the user id of "Jacksprat" in example). Comparável com $rc e $rev.
Deprecated in favor of log_actor.
log_user_text
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.16 |
user_name of the user who performed the action, intended primarily for anonymous users, fillable by maintenance/populateLogUsertext.php. Comparável com $rc e $rev.
Deprecated in favor of log_actor.
log_actor
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.31 Gerrit change 380669 |
This is a foreign key to actor_id in the actor table, corresponding to the user (registered or anonymous) who performed the action.
log_namespace
The namespace of the affected page. Together with log_title, this is a reference into the page table ("Image:Climb.jpg" in example). Comparable to rc_namespace.
logging table may contain rows with log_namespace < 0:- Special:Renameuser with log_type and log_action being either "" or "renameuser"
- Special:Userlogin with log_type being "newusers" and log_action e.g. being "create"
log_title
The title of the affected page. Together with log_namespace, this is a reference into the page table. Comparável com $rc_title
The title is also known as the log entry's 'target'.
For user blocks, this is the blocked user's username. For thanks action, this is the thanked user's username.
log_page
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.16 |
The page_id that this log action is about. Comparável com $id e $rev. In the case of a page move, this is set to the page_id of the moved page (since Gerrit change 157872). Formerly, it was the page_id of the redirect, or 0 if the page was moved without creating a redirect.
log_comment
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≤ 1.32 |
The comment given for the action; that is the upload comment for uploads, the deletion comment for deletions, etc. Comparável com $rc e $rev.
(deprecated); log_comment_id and the comment table should be used instead!
log_comment_id
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.30 |
This is a foreign key to comment_id in the comment table.
log_params
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.5 |
Parâmetros adicionais, normalmente vazios. Mirrored in rc_params. log_params is usually serialized, but not always; sometimes, for historical reasons, fields for log_params are separated by a newline. Anyone creating a new log type should use the PHP serialization.
For user blocks, log_params contains the duration of the block and other data, in human readable form, e.g. "2 weeks nocreate,noautoblock,noemail".
For page moves, it contains a serialized array of the prefixed page title the page was moved to (i.e. in FULLPAGENAME format) and the boolean value of noredir.
Para outros exemplos, consulte Manual:Log parameters.
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.19 |
Since 1.19, data in log_params is in a different format. For instance, if you want to filter patrol/patrol log entries excluding autopatrol, pre-1.19 log entries need:
log.log_params LIKE '%\n0'
while entries added in 1.19 and further need (serialized PHP arrays):
log.log_params LIKE '%"6::auto";i:0%'
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.21 |
Since 1.21, log_params is always serialized for newusers log too. An entry now looks like:
mysql> select log_params, log_action from logging where log_user = 4681690;
+----------------------------------+------------+
| log_params | log_action |
+----------------------------------+------------+
| a:1:{s:9:"4::userid";i:4681690;} | autocreate |
+----------------------------------+------------+
while it used to look like:
mysql> select log_params, log_action from logging where log_user = 2298743; +------------+------------+ | log_params | log_action | +------------+------------+ | 2298743 | autocreate | +------------+------------+
The numbers, e.g. the 4 in "4::userid", are used as the argument number for message keys (e.g. $1, $2,...). The numbering should start with number 4, as the first three parameters are hardcoded for every message. If there is no message key, then a number should not be used. Some data contained in log_params are also contained in log_search to facilitate indexed queries. Log parameters are typically set using functions such as ManualLogEntry::setParameters() and LogPage::addEntry().
log_deleted
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.10 |
Used with the Eliminar Revisão system to delete log entries. Comparable to rc_deleted and rev_deleted. It is a bit field. Take the sum of the following to determine what it represents:
- 1 Ação eliminada
- 2 Comentário eliminado
- 4 Utilizador eliminado
- 8 Se a informação eliminada estiver restrita. If this field is not set, then only deletedhistory right is needed, otherwise you need suppressrevision right. (On Wikimedia wikis, this corresponds to if admins can view the entry, or if only oversighters can)
For example, if the value is 6 (4+2), then the action would be visible, but the comment and user would not be unless you had deletedhistory rights.
Resumo do esquema
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.34 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_actor | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.33 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_actor | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.31 – 1.32 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_actor | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(767) | NO | | | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.30 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(767) | NO | | | | | log_comment_id | bigint(20) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +----------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.25 – 1.29 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(767) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.23 – 1.24 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | MUL | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.16 – 1.22 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(32) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(32) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_user_text | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_page | int(10) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.13 – 1.15 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(10) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(10) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.10 – 1.12 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_id | int(10) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | log_type | varbinary(10) | NO | MUL | | | | log_action | varbinary(10) | NO | | | | | log_timestamp | binary(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int(10) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_comment | varbinary(255) | NO | | | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | | log_deleted | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | 0 | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versões do MediaWiki: | 1.6 – 1.9 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_type | char(10) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_action | char(10) | NO | | NULL | | | log_timestamp | char(14) | NO | MUL | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varchar(255) binary | NO | | NULL | | | log_comment | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.5 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_type | char(10) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_action | char(10) | NO | | NULL | | | log_timestamp | char(14) | NO | | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | int(11) | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varchar(255) binary | NO | | NULL | | | log_comment | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
| Versão MediaWiki: | 1.4 |
DESCRIBE logging;
+---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+ | log_type | char(10) | NO | MUL | NULL | | | log_action | char(10) | NO | | NULL | | | log_timestamp | char(14) | NO | | 19700101000000 | | | log_user | int unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_namespace | tinyint(?) unsigned | NO | MUL | 0 | | | log_title | varchar(255) binary | NO | | NULL | | | log_comment | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | | | log_params | blob | NO | | NULL | | +---------------+---------------------+------+-----+----------------+----------------+
Indexes
| Versão MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.36 |
SHOW INDEX IN logging;
+---------+------------+---------------------+--------------+---------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+ | Table | Non_unique | Key_name | Seq_in_index | Column_name | Collation | Cardinality | Sub_part | Packed | Null | Index_type | Comment | Index_comment | +---------+------------+---------------------+--------------+---------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+ | logging | 0 | PRIMARY | 1 | log_id | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_time | 1 | log_type | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_time | 2 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_time | 1 | log_actor | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_time | 2 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_time | 1 | log_namespace | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_time | 2 | log_title | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_time | 3 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_times | 1 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_type_time | 1 | log_actor | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_type_time | 2 | log_type | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_actor_type_time | 3 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_id_time | 1 | log_page | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | YES | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_page_id_time | 2 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_action | 1 | log_type | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_action | 2 | log_action | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | | logging | 1 | log_type_action | 3 | log_timestamp | A | 0 | NULL | NULL | | BTREE | | | +---------+------------+---------------------+--------------+---------------+-----------+-------------+----------+--------+------+------------+---------+---------------+