Extensión:TextExtracts

This page is a translated version of the page Extension:TextExtracts and the translation is 23% complete.
This extension comes with MediaWiki 1.34 and above. Thus you do not have to download it again. However, you still need to follow the other instructions provided.
This extension is under code stewardship review and not actively maintained (task T256505). No new feature requests will be considered during this period.
Manual de extensiones de MediaWiki
TextExtracts
Estado de lanzamiento: estable
Implementación API
Descripción Provides API with plain-text or limited HTML extracts of page content
Autor(es) Max Semenik (MaxSemdiscusión)
Política de compatibilidad Lanzamientos de screenshots junto con MediaWiki. Master is not backward compatible.
MediaWiki >= 1.40.0
Cambios de la base de datos No
Licencia GNU Licencia Pública general 2.0 o posterior
Descarga
  • $wgExtractsExtendOpenSearchXml
  • $wgExtractsRemoveClasses
Quarterly downloads 142 (Ranked 71st)
Public wikis using 2,046 (Ranked 189th)
Traduce la extensión TextExtracts si está disponible en translatewiki.net
Asuntos Tareas abiertas · Reportar un bug

The TextExtracts extension provides an API which allows retrieval of plain-text or limited HTML (HTML with content for some CSS classes removed) extracts of page content.

Descarga

The extension can be retrieved directly from Git [?]:

  • Browse code
  • Some extensions have tags for stable releases.
  • Each branch is associated with a past MediaWiki release. There is also a "master" branch containing the latest alpha version (might require an alpha version of MediaWiki).

Extract the snapshot and place it in the extensions/TextExtracts/ directory of your MediaWiki installation.

If you are familiar with Git and have shell access to your server, you can also obtain the extension as follows:

cd extensions/ git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/TextExtracts.git

Instalación

  • Descarga y extrae los archivos en un directorio denominado «TextExtracts» dentro de la carpeta extensions/.
  • Añade el siguiente código en la parte final de tu LocalSettings.php :
    wfLoadExtension( 'TextExtracts' );
    
  •   Hecho – Navega a Special:Version en el wiki para verificar que la extensión se haya instalado correctamente.

Para quienes usan MediaWiki 1.26 o versiones anteriores:

Estas instrucciones describen la nueva forma de instalar extensiones usando wfLoadExtension(). Si necesitas instalar esta extensión en versiones anteriores (MediaWiki 1.26 y anteriores), debes usar lo siguiente en lugar de wfLoadExtension( 'TextExtracts' );:

require_once "$IP/extensions/TextExtracts/TextExtracts.php";

Preferencias de configuración

  • $wgExtractsRemoveClasses is an array of <tag>, <tag>.class, .<class>, #<id> which will be excluded from extraction.
  • For example, $wgExtractsRemoveClasses[] = 'dl'; removes indented text, often used for non-templated hatnotes that are not desired in summaries.
  • extension.json defines the defaults, of which the class "noexcerpt" is one - this may be added to any template to exclude it.
  • $wgExtractsExtendOpenSearchXml defines whether TextExtracts should provide its extracts to the Opensearch API module. The default is false.

API



prop=extracts (ex)

(main | query | extracts)

Returns plain-text or limited HTML extracts of the given pages.

Parameters:
exchars

How many characters to return. Actual text returned might be slightly longer.

Type: integer
The value must be between 1 and 1,200.
exsentences

How many sentences to return.

Type: integer
The value must be between 1 and 10.
exlimit

How many extracts to return. (Multiple extracts can only be returned if exintro is set to true.)

Type: integer or max
The value must be between 1 and 20.
Default: 20
exintro

Return only content before the first section.

Type: boolean (details)
explaintext

Return extracts as plain text instead of limited HTML.

Type: boolean (details)
exsectionformat

How to format sections in plaintext mode:

plain
No formatting.
wiki
Wikitext-style formatting (== like this ==).
raw
This module's internal representation (section titles prefixed with <ASCII 1><ASCII 2><section level><ASCII 2><ASCII 1>).
One of the following values: plain, raw, wiki
Default: wiki
excontinue

When more results are available, use this to continue. More detailed information on how to continue queries can be found on mediawiki.org.

Type: integer

Otro ejemplo

Resultado
{
    "query": {
        "pages": {
            "9228": {
                "pageid": 9228,
                "ns": 0,
                "title": "Earth",
                "extract": "Earth, also called the world and, less frequently, Gaia, (or Terra in some works of science fiction)..."
            }
        }
    }
}

Caveats

There are various things to be aware of when using the API or software that uses the API e.g. Extensión:Popups .

  • We do not recommend the usage of `exsentences`.

It does not work for HTML extracts and there are many edge cases for which it doesn't exist. For example "Arm. gen. Ing. John Smith was a soldier." will be treated as 4 sentences. We do not plan to fix this.

  • Inline images are stripped from the response (even in HTML mode). This means if you are using the Math extension and using formulae in your lead section they may not appear in the summary output.
  • In HTML mode we cannot guarantee well formed HTML. Resulting HTML may be invalid or malformed.
  • In plaintext mode:
    • citations may not be stripped (see phab:T197266)
    • if a paragraph ends with an HTML tag e.g. ref tag, new lines may be dropped (see phab:T201946)
    • new lines may be dropped after lists phab:T208132
    • Articles must begin with the lead paragraph for an extract to be generated. The use of any template, and/or unclosed or empty HTML element may result in no preview for the article. E.g. "<div></div>hello" will give an empty extract.

FAQ

How can I remove content from a page preview/extract?

TextExtracts will strip any element that is marked with the class .noexcerpt. This is provided by the $wgExtractsRemoveClasses configuration variable (which also defines some other excluded elements).

Véase también