API talk:Etiquette

Latest comment: 1 year ago by LaTerreACotta in topic Suggested API request limit?

Mention m:User-Agent policy?

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I think this page should mention Wikimedia's m:User-Agent policy and the general principle of using an informative, useful User-Agent in scripts and tools. Thoughts? --MZMcBride (talk) 22:27, 15 March 2012 (UTC)Reply

Not really, We should keep MW documentation to be MW specific where possible, not chucking in WMF stuff as well, Although a small note along the lines of "Other communities such as WMF may have access/usage restrictions etc etc etc, For a example of WMF's look at meta: etc etc" wouldn't be too bad. But the bit about informative user-agents for sure. Peachey88 (talk) 23:29, 16 March 2012 (UTC)Reply

New Wikimedia request limits

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We should probably mention the new limits added in gerrit:241643 on this page, they are Wikimedia specific though. Legoktm (talk) 10:21, 14 November 2015 (UTC)Reply

Wasn't that reverted? "50/s, burst of 250" is very low for our standards, I would be very surprised to hear there is a real need for it. Nemo 10:26, 14 November 2015 (UTC)Reply
I don't think gerrit:241643 has been reverted. A revert changeset was submitted in gerrit:252385, but that changeset has not been merged and deployed, as far as I can tell.
Assuming "50/s" means 50 requests per second, that seems quite fast. --MZMcBride (talk) 14:14, 14 November 2015 (UTC)Reply
I got request limit after 40 update/POST requests in 3 minute window on wikidata.org :( --Ceefour (talk) 15:59, 12 December 2016 (UTC)Reply

This page doesn't mention anything about the limits

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Why is this page like a general "What not to do" advisory article? Can we have some data on what are the different kinds of limits and how to configure them for a wiki? --Nischayn22 (talk) 03:44, 12 August 2016 (UTC)Reply

Guidelines for parallelism and load

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I'm trying to code to the suggestions here, but finding it very hard to put into practice in a concrete way. This seems a bit outdated: "we ask that you be considerate and try not to take a site down," for example. It would take a DDoS to take the site down, since we're throttling individual IPs to 50 requests/second in Varnish.

I've also heard rules of thumb mentioned, like a parallelism of 1, 2, or 4, but don't know what to trust. I'd prefer to clarify this page. Actually, paralellism is a bad stand-in for impact on our API servers, because it doesn't take into account the delay between requests for each thread, server resource differences for different types of request, or slow client data pipes hogging sockets. I think a better measure would be requests per second, and we should define a suggested limit in some kind of absolute numbers, which are adjusted as our capacity grows or congestion increases. If we're feeling fancy, we could even provide an API for the recommended throttling at a given moment.

Here's an example of rate limiting elsewhere in industry, https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/basics/rate-limits.html Adamw (talk) 20:00, 7 May 2018 (UTC)Reply

A danger of absolute numbers is that they more quickly become outdated since no one actually does adjust them when capacity increases.
The rule of thumb on this page is "don't parallelize". Or, to directly quote it,

If you make your requests in series rather than in parallel (i.e. wait for the one request to finish before sending a new request, such that you're never making more than one request at the same time), then you should definitely be fine.

With respect to database load, the maxlag parameter (mentioned on this page) implements a "dynamic" throttling of a sort by temporarily failing requests if the lag gets too high. There isn't currently an equivalent for things like appserver load, although there could be. But I don't think an API request to fetch recommended client-side throttling settings is all that great of a way to go versus the existing "fail this request if load is too high" model. Anomie (talk) 13:44, 8 May 2018 (UTC)Reply

Revid vs. Oldid

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Is there a page that explains why oldid is more efficient than revid and what the difference is (if anything) in the results that are retrieved? --Isaac (WMF) (talk) 16:19, 30 April 2021 (UTC)Reply

The action=parse module basically has two methods of operation, you can either parse an existing page/revision or you can provide your own wikitext and parse that. When you provide oldid, it uses the text of that revision from the database, and sometimes can utilize the parser cache to avoid actually having to invoke the parser, making it faster for you and easier on MediaWiki. On the other hand, revid is used to inform magic words like {{REVISIONID}}, etc. when you provide the text that should be parsed. Because you can provide arbitrary text, MediaWiki has to parse it from scratch. So basically if you want to parse a specific revision, you should just provide the oldid instead of passing the revision text and revid. Legoktm (talk) 05:45, 1 May 2021 (UTC)Reply

Suggested API request limit?

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I'm new to building API wrappers and using APIs.


What would be a reasonable API request limit for queries with a user waiting for the results? LaTerreACotta (talk) 06:42, 4 December 2022 (UTC)Reply

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