API:Watchlist feed/pl
Nie mylić z API:Watchlist.
| Ta strona jest częścią dokumentacji API akcji MediaWiki. |
| Wersja MediaWiki: | ≥ 1.9 |
GET request that returns a Manual:Watchlist feed.
Dokumentacja API
Przykład
If no user is specified via the wlowner parameter, this API defaults to showing you your own watchlist feed -- or, at least, the watchlist feed of the account you are currently logged in as.
Żądanie GET
Get the watchlist feed for the account making the request.
Odpowiedź
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<channel>
<title>Wikipedia - Watchlist [en]</title>
<link>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Watchlist</link>
<description>Watchlist</description>
<language>en</language>
<generator>MediaWiki 1.33.0-wmf.13</generator>
<lastBuildDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2019 16:20:52 GMT</lastBuildDate>
<item>
<title>Article on Watchlist</title>
...
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
Przykładowy kod
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
get_my_watchlist_feed.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Feedwatchlist` module: Get the watchlist feed
for the account making the request.
MIT license
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"
# Step 1: Retrieve a login token
PARAMS_1 = {
"action": "query",
"meta": "tokens",
"type": "login",
"format": "json"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_1)
DATA = R.json()
LOGIN_TOKEN = DATA['query']['tokens']['logintoken']
# Step 2: Send a post request to log in. For this login
# method, Obtain credentials by first visiting
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords/
# See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Login for more
# information on log in methods.
PARAMS_2 = {
"action": "login",
"lgname": "user_name",
"lgpassword": "password",
"format": "json",
"lgtoken": LOGIN_TOKEN
}
R = S.post(URL, data=PARAMS_2)
# Step 3: Request the account's own watchlist feed
PARAMS_3 = {
"action": "feedwatchlist"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_3)
DATA = R.text
print(DATA)
PHP
<?php
/*
get_my_watchlist_feed.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Feedwatchlist` module: Get the watchlist feed
for the account making the request.
MIT license
*/
$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$login_Token = getLoginToken(); // Step 1
loginRequest( $login_Token ); // Step 2
get_watchlist_feed(); // Step 3
// Step 1: GET request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
global $endPoint;
$params1 = [
"action" => "query",
"meta" => "tokens",
"type" => "login",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params1 );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
return $result["query"]["tokens"]["logintoken"];
}
// Step 2: POST request to log in. Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest( $logintoken ) {
global $endPoint;
$params2 = [
"action" => "login",
"lgname" => "bot_user_name",
"lgpassword" => "bot_password",
"lgtoken" => $logintoken,
"format" => "json"
];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $endPoint );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $params2 ) );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
}
// Step 3: Request the account's own watchlist feed
function get_watchlist_feed() {
global $endPoint;
$params3 = [
"action" => "feedwatchlist",
"format" => "json"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params3 );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
echo( $output );
}
JavaScript
/*
get_my_watchlist_feed.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Feedwatchlist` module: Get the watchlist feed
for the account making the request.
MIT license
*/
var request = require('request').defaults({jar: true}),
url = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
// Step 1: GET request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
var params_1 = {
action: "query",
meta: "tokens",
type: "login",
format: "json"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params_1 }, function(error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
var data = JSON.parse(body);
loginRequest(data.query.tokens.logintoken);
});
}
// Step2: Send a post request to login. Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest(login_token) {
var params_2 = {
action: "login",
lgname: "bot_username",
lgpassword: "bot_password",
lgtoken: login_token,
format: "json"
};
request.post({
url: url,
form: params_2,
}, function(error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
getWatchlistFeed();
});
}
// Step 3: Request the account's own watchlist feed
function getWatchlistFeed() {
var params_3 = {
action: "feedwatchlist"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params_3 }, function(error, res, body) {
if (error) {
return;
}
console.log(body);
});
}
// Start From Step 1
getLoginToken();
Parameter history
- v1.27: Wprowadzono
wltype: categorize - v1.25: Wprowadzono
wlshow: unread,wlshow: !unread - v1.24: Deprecated
linktodiffs - v1.22: Wprowadzono
wltype - v1.19: Wprowadzono
wlexcludeuser - v1.17: Wprowadzono
linktodiffs - v1.16: Wprowadzono
wltoken,wlowner - v1.12: Wprowadzono
allrev - v1.11: Wprowadzono
hours
Dodatkowe informacje
- This API also allows you to access another user's watchlist feed, via their private watchlist token.
You can view or reset your own watchlist token by visiting Special:Preferences, under "Zarządzaj tokenami".
- The
wlexcludeuserparameter only accepts one value; it is not possible to exclude multiple users in a single query.
- This API does not return JSON -- the response will always be an xml object representing the feed, regardless of whether you add
format=jsonto your query.
- The feed only displays the most recently modified pages.
You will not be able to view pages modified more than 72 hours ago via the API.
- Although ordinary accounts are granted the right to view their own watchlist by default, bots work differently.
You must manually grant the bot this right yourself. You can do so by checking off the "Podgląd swojej listy obserwowanych stron" right on Special:BotPasswords.
Zobacz też
- API:Watch - adds or removes pages from your own watchlist.
- API:Obserwowane - an
action=querymodule; gets a list of pages in the watchlist of a user, within a given time period. - API:Watchlistraw - an
action=querymodule; gets a list of all pages within the watchlist of a user.