API：用户贡献
| 本页是MediaWiki Action API帮助文档的一部份。 |
| MediaWiki版本： | ≥ 1.9 |
GET 请求列出用户的贡献。
API帮助文档
示例
GET请求
列出User:Jimbo Wales的贡献
回应
{
"batchcomplete": "",
"continue": {
"uccontinue": "20190130180447|880978627",
"continue": "-||"
},
"query": {
"usercontribs": [
{
"userid": 24,
"user": "Jimbo Wales",
"pageid": 9870625,
"revid": 881893498,
"parentid": 881892978,
"ns": 3,
"title": "User talk:Jimbo Wales",
"timestamp": "2019-02-05T14:05:11Z",
"comment": "/* Fancy I edit Wikipedia T-Shirt */",
"size": 29753
},
{
"userid": 24,
"user": "Jimbo Wales",
"pageid": 9870625,
"revid": 881282261,
"parentid": 881270759,
"ns": 3,
"title": "User talk:Jimbo Wales",
"timestamp": "2019-02-01T15:29:31Z",
"comment": "/* Macedonian President Gorge Ivanov is now in the House arrest */",
"size": 60166
},
{
"userid": 24,
"user": "Jimbo Wales",
"pageid": 9513191,
"revid": 881245934,
"parentid": 881240310,
"ns": 1,
"title": "Talk:Mark Dice",
"timestamp": "2019-02-01T09:48:38Z",
"comment": "/* So good they names it twice */",
"size": 74128
},
...
]
}
}
示例代码
Python
#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
get_usercontribs.py
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Usercontribs` module: List user contributions.
MIT License
"""
import requests
S = requests.Session()
URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"
PARAMS = {
"action": "query",
"format": "json",
"list": "usercontribs",
"ucuser": "Jimbo Wales"
}
R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()
USERCONTRIBS = DATA["query"]["usercontribs"]
for uc in USERCONTRIBS:
print(uc["title"])
PHP
<?php
//This file is autogenerated. See modules.json and autogenerator.py for details
/*
get_usercontribs.php
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Usercontribs` module: List user contributions.
MIT License
*/
$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
"action" => "query",
"format" => "json",
"list" => "usercontribs",
"ucuser" => "Jimbo Wales"
];
$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );
$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );
$result = json_decode( $output, true );
foreach( $result["query"]["usercontribs"] as $k => $v ) {
echo( $v["title"] . "\n" );
}
JavaScript
/*
get_usercontribs.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Usercontribs` module: List user contributions.
MIT License
*/
var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
var params = {
action: "query",
format: "json",
list: "usercontribs",
ucuser: "Jimbo Wales"
};
url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});
fetch(url)
.then(function(response){return response.json();})
.then(function(response) {
var usercontrib = response.query.usercontribs;
for (var uc in usercontrib) {
console.log(usercontrib[uc].title);
}
})
.catch(function(error){console.log(error);});
MediaWiki JS
/*
get_usercontribs.js
MediaWiki API Demos
Demo of `Usercontribs` module: List user contributions.
MIT License
*/
var params = {
action: 'query',
format: 'json',
list: 'usercontribs',
ucuser: 'Jimbo Wales'
},
api = new mw.Api();
api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
var usercontrib = data.query.usercontribs,
uc;
for ( uc in usercontrib ) {
console.log( usercontrib[ uc ].title );
}
} );
可能的错误
| 代码 | 信息 |
|---|---|
| invaliduserid | 用户IDusername无效。 |
| paramempty_ucuser | 参数user不能为空。 |
| baduser_ucuser | 用于用户参数user的值“username”无效。 |
| show | 不正确的参数——不可提供互斥值。 |
| permissiondenied | 您需要patrol或patrolmarks权限来请求巡查标记。
|
参数历史
- v1.39: Introduced
uciprange - v1.29: 啟用
ucuserids - v1.23: 棄用
uctoponly - v1.23: 啟用
ucshow=top,ucshow=!top,ucshow=new,ucshow=!new - v1.20: 啟用
ucprop=sizediff - v1.18: 啟用
uctoponly - v1.16: 啟用
ucprop=parsedcomment,ucprop=size,ucprop=tags,uctag - v1.15: 啟用
ucprop=patrolled,ucshow=patrolled,ucshow=!patrolled - v1.14: 啟用
uccontinue - v1.13: 啟用
ucuserprefix - v1.11: 啟用
ucnamespace,ucprop,ucshow
附加提醒
- 模块页面返回编辑和移动，但不返回其他操作，如上传。
- 在MediaWiki v1.14之前，
start参数用于查看返回的其他结果。 在v1.14和v1.22之间的版本，列出来自单个用户的贡献时使用start；而列出来自多个用户的贡献时使用continue。 从v1.23开始，所有查询都使用continue。
參閱
- API:日志事件 - 显示多种用户活动，包括上传。