MediaWiki

API:Letzte-Änderungen-Feed

This page is a translated version of the page API:Feedrecentchanges and the translation is 100% complete.
Languages:
MediaWiki Version:
≥ 1.23

GET-Abfrage um einen Feed der letzten Änderungen auszugeben.

API-Dokumentation

action=feedrecentchanges

(main | feedrecentchanges)

Returns a recent changes feed.

Specific parameters:
Other general parameters are available.
feedformat

The format of the feed.

One of the following values: atom, rss
Default: rss
namespace

Namespace to limit the results to.

One of the following values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 90, 91, 92, 93, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 486, 487, 710, 711, 828, 829, 1198, 1199, 2600, 5500, 5501
invert

All namespaces but the selected one.

Type: boolean (details)
associated

Include associated (talk or main) namespace.

Type: boolean (details)
days

Days to limit the results to.

Type: integer
The value must be no less than 1.
Default: 7
limit

Maximum number of results to return.

Type: integer
The value must be between 1 and 50.
Default: 50
from

Show changes since then.

Type: timestamp (allowed formats)
hideminor

Hide minor changes.

Type: boolean (details)
hidebots

Hide changes made by bots.

Type: boolean (details)
hideanons

Hide changes made by anonymous users.

Type: boolean (details)
hideliu

Hide changes made by registered users.

Type: boolean (details)
hidepatrolled

Hide patrolled changes.

Type: boolean (details)
hidemyself

Hide changes made by the current user.

Type: boolean (details)
hidecategorization

Hide category membership changes.

Type: boolean (details)
tagfilter

Filter by tag.

inverttags

All edits except ones tagged with the selected ones.

Type: boolean (details)
target

Show only changes on pages linked from this page.

showlinkedto

Show changes on pages linked to the selected page instead.

Type: boolean (details)
Examples:
Show recent changes.
api.php?action=feedrecentchanges [open in sandbox]
Show recent changes for 30 days.
api.php?action=feedrecentchanges&days=30 [open in sandbox]


Beispiel

Zeigt die letzten Änderungen als RSS-Feed an.
api.php?action=feedrecentchanges&format=json [In der ApiSandbox ausprobieren]

Antwort

<rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" version="2.0">
  <channel>
    <title>MediaWiki - Recent changes [en]</title>
    <link>
      https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:RecentChanges
    </link>
    <description>
      Track the most recent changes to the wiki in this feed.
    </description>
    <language>en</language>
    <generator>MediaWiki 1.27.0-wmf.6</generator>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2015 22:55:31 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <item>
      <title>Reading/Component responsibility</title>
      <link>
        https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Reading/Component_responsibility&diff=1937428&oldid=1937427
      </link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">
        https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Reading/Component_responsibility&diff=1937428&oldid=1937427
      </guid>
      <description>
        ...
      </description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2015 20:42:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <dc:creator>Salawad</dc:creator>
      <comments>https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/User_talk:Salawad</comments>
    </item>
  </channel>
</rss>

Beispielcode

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    get_feed_recent_changes.py

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Feedrecentchanges` module: Show recent changes as an RSS feed.

    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "feedrecentchanges",
    "format": "json"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.content

print(DATA)

PHP

<?php
/*
    get_feed_recent_changes.php

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Feedrecentchanges` module: Show recent changes as an RSS feed.

    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "feedrecentchanges",
    "format" => "json"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

var_dump( $output );

JavaScript

/*
    get_feed_recent_changes.js

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Feedrecentchanges` module: Show recent changes as an RSS feed.

    MIT License
*/

var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"; 

var params = {
    action: "feedrecentchanges",
    format: "json"
};

url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});

fetch(url)
    .then(function(response){return response.json();})
    .then(function(response) {console.log(response);})
    .catch(function(error){console.log(error);});

MediaWiki JS

/*
	get_feed_recent_changes.js

	MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Feedrecentchanges` module: Show recent changes as an RSS feed.

	MIT License
*/

var params = {
		action: 'feedrecentchanges',
		format: 'json'
	},
	api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
	console.log( data );
} );

Mögliche Fehler

Zusätzlich zu den Standard-Fehlernachrichten:

Code Information
feed-unavailable Es stehen keine Feeds zur Verfügung.
feed-invalid Ungültiger Feed-Abonnement-Typ.
invalidtitle Ungültiger Titel „$1“.

Parametergeschichte

  • v1.28: Eingeführt hidecategorization

Zusätzliche Anmerkungen

  • Beachte, dass wenn die Abfrage erfolgreich ist, die Ausgabe in dem Format erfolgt, das durch den Parameter feedformat vorgegeben wird. Das durch den Standardparameter format vorgegebene Format (z.B. JSON) wird nur genutzt, wenn ein Fehler auftritt.

Siehe auch

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