API:Alle Weiterleitungen

This page is a translated version of the page API:Allredirects and the translation is 68% complete.
MediaWiki Version:
1.23

GET-Abfrage um alle Weiterleitungen zu einem Namensraum aufzulisten. All filters available with this API affect the redirect targets and not the redirect sources.

Dieses Modul kann als Generator benutzt werden.

When used as a generator, the titles used for the generator are from the redirect sources instead of the redirect targets, unless the garunique parameter is used.

API-Dokumentation


list=allredirects (ar)

(main | query | allredirects)
  • This module requires read rights.
  • This module can be used as a generator.
  • Source: MediaWiki
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later

List all redirects to a namespace.

Specific parameters:
Other general parameters are available.
arcontinue

When more results are available, use this to continue. More detailed information on how to continue queries can be found on mediawiki.org.

arfrom

The title of the redirect to start enumerating from.

arto

The title of the redirect to stop enumerating at.

arprefix

Search for all target pages that begin with this value.

arunique

Only show distinct target pages. Cannot be used with arprop=ids|fragment|interwiki.

When used as a generator, yields target pages instead of source pages.

Type: boolean (details)
arprop

Which pieces of information to include:

ids
Adds the page ID of the redirecting page (cannot be used with arunique).
title
Adds the title of the redirect.
fragment
Adds the fragment from the redirect, if any (cannot be used with arunique).
interwiki
Adds the interwiki prefix from the redirect, if any (cannot be used with arunique).
Values (separate with | or alternative): fragment, ids, interwiki, title
Default: title
arnamespace

The namespace to enumerate.

One of the following values: -1, -2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 90, 91, 92, 93, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 486, 487, 710, 711, 828, 829, 1198, 1199, 2600, 5500, 5501
Default: 0
arlimit

How many total items to return.

Type: integer or max
The value must be between 1 and 500.
Default: 10
ardir

The direction in which to list.

One of the following values: ascending, descending
Default: ascending
Examples:
List target pages, including missing ones, with page IDs they are from, starting at B.
api.php?action=query&list=allredirects&arfrom=B&arprop=ids|title [open in sandbox]
List unique target pages.
api.php?action=query&list=allredirects&arunique=&arfrom=B [open in sandbox]
Gets all target pages, marking the missing ones.
api.php?action=query&generator=allredirects&garunique=&garfrom=B [open in sandbox]
Gets pages containing the redirects.
api.php?action=query&generator=allredirects&garfrom=B [open in sandbox]

The arfrom, arto and arprefix input parameters filter by the target redirect title without namespace. A namespace must not be added to those parameters, otherwise the API returns an invalidtitle error. This means those parameters effectively filter titles in the main namespace, unless a different namespace is selected by the arnamespace parameter, which would affect titles in that namespace.

Beispiel

GET-Anfrage

Die ersten drei Seiten erhalten, die Weiterleitungen auf den Hauptnamensraum enthalten.


Antwort

Both the title and namespace returned refer to the redirect target and not the redirect itself.

{
    "batchcomplete": "",
    "continue": {
        "arcontinue": "!Women_Art_Revolution",
        "continue": "-||"
    },
    "query": {
        "allredirects": [
            {
                "ns": 0,
                "title": "!Action Pact!"
            },
            {
                "ns": 0,
                "title": "!Arriba! La Pachanga"
            },
            {
                "ns": 0,
                "title": "!Hero"
            }
        ]
    }
}

Beispielcode

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    get_allredirects.py

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Allredirects` module: Get the first three unique pages containing
    redirects to the main namespace.

    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "query",
    "format": "json",
    "list": "allredirects",
    "arunique": "1",
    "arnamespace": "0",
    "arlimit": "3"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()

REDIRECTS = DATA["query"]["allredirects"]

for r in REDIRECTS:
    print(r["title"])

PHP

<?php
/*
    get_allredirects.php

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Allredirects` module: Get the first three unique pages containing redirects to the main namespace.

    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "query",
    "format" => "json",
    "list" => "allredirects",
    "arunique" => "1",
    "arnamespace" => "0",
    "arlimit" => "3"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

$result = json_decode( $output, true );

foreach( $result["query"]["allredirects"] as $k => $v ) {
    echo( $v["title"] . "\n" );
}

JavaScript

/*
    get_allredirects.js

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Allredirects` module: Get the first three unique pages containing redirects to the main namespace.

    MIT License
*/

var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"; 

var params = {
    action: "query",
    format: "json",
    list: "allredirects",
    arunique: "1",
    arnamespace: "0",
    arlimit: "3"
};

url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});

fetch(url)
    .then(function(response){return response.json();})
    .then(function(response) {
        var redirects = response.query.allredirects;
        for (var r in redirects) {
            console.log(redirects[r].title);
        }
    })
    .catch(function(error){console.log(error);});

MediaWiki JS

/*
	get_allredirects.js

	MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Allredirects` module: Get the first three unique
	pages containing redirects to the main namespace.

	MIT License
*/

var params = {
		action: 'query',
		format: 'json',
		list: 'allredirects',
		arunique: '1',
		arnamespace: '0',
		arlimit: '3'
	},
	api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
	var redirects = data.query.allredirects,
		r;
	for ( r in redirects ) {
		console.log( redirects[ r ].title );
	}
} );

Zusätzliche Anmerkungen

Siehe auch